Oracle: ¿cómo encontrar el espacio de almacenamiento utilizado por una tabla?

¿Cómo averiguar (si es posible a través de Enterprise Manager), el total en Mb que está usando una tabla determinada?

Vía OEM 10g,

1. Conéctese a la base de datos como siempre
2. Click en la Schemapestaña
3. En el Tablesenlace dentro de Objetos de base de datos
4. Ingrese el nombre del esquema y el nombre del objeto (opcional) y haga clic en Go
5. Use el botón de radio para seleccionar la tabla que desea ver y haga clic en Edit (No haga clic en el enlace del nombre de la tabla)
6. Haga clic en la Segmentspestaña (y espere ...)
7. Verá el tamaño de los datos de la tabla y los índices utilizados.

OK, eso técnicamente respondió tu pregunta. Pero una mejor manera es:

1. Iniciar sesión con SQLPLUS
2. Ejecute el script de Vincent.

Me gusta guardar el script como t.sqlreferencia rápida

COLUMN size_mb      FORMAT '999,999,990.0'
COLUMN num_rows     FORMAT '999,999,990'
COLUMN fmt_short    FORMAT A24


COLUMN owner        FORMAT A16
COLUMN table_name   LIKE fmt_short
COLUMN tablespace_name  LIKE fmt_short

SET LINESIZE 200
SET AUTOTRACE OFF

COMPUTE SUM OF size_mb ON REPORT
BREAK ON REPORT

SELECT 
    lower( owner )      AS owner
    ,lower(table_name)  AS table_name
    ,tablespace_name
    ,num_rows
    ,blocks*8/1024      AS size_mb
    ,pct_free
    ,compression 
    ,logging
FROM    all_tables 
WHERE   owner           LIKE UPPER('&1')
OR  owner           = USER
ORDER BY 1,2;

CLEAR COMPUTES
CLEAR BREAKS

El espacio utilizado por una tabla es el espacio utilizado por todas sus extensiones:

SELECT SUM(bytes), SUM(bytes)/1024/1024 MB
    FROM dba_extents
    WHERE owner = :owner
    AND segment_name = :table_name;

SUM(BYTES)         MB
---------- ----------
3066429440   2924,375

¿Está seguro de que el enfoque original que usa la vista all_tables incluye extensiones de LOB? Yo diría que no Aquí hay uno que me parece útil:

with da as (
 SELECT owner, segment_name, SUM(bytes)/1024/1024 size_mb
   FROM dba_extents
   group by rollup(owner, segment_name)
) select owner, segment_name, size_mb, round(size_mb/total_mb*100)
  from da 
    cross join (
      select size_mb as total_mb 
      from da t where owner is null and segment_name is null
    )
order by size_mb desc

Me muestra lo que está usando más espacio.

Después de algunas búsquedas y experimentos en Google, he creado la siguiente consulta, que me proporciona el resultado más preciso. Para un usuario de Oracle, proporciona el espacio libre / usado / total por Tabla y tipo de segmento (TABLE *, INDEX *, LOB *). Puede ampliarlo fácilmente para proporcionar estadísticas adicionales como recuentos de bloques.

La salida típica es:

table    ; segment type  ; used (mb) ; unused (mb) ;  total (mb)
user     ; INDEX         ;       0,78;         0,00;         0,78
user     ; LOBINDEX      ;       0,15;         0,00;         0,15
user     ; LOBSEGMENT    ;       3,48;         1,19;         4,67
user     ; TABLE         ;      12,11;         2,74;        14,85
address  ; INDEX         ;       0,12;         0,00;         0,12
(...)

Guión:

DECLARE
  input_owner         NVARCHAR2(128) := 'MY_ORACLE_OWNER';
  segment_size_blocks NUMBER;
  segment_size_bytes  NUMBER;
  used_blocks         NUMBER;
  used_bytes          NUMBER;
  expired_blocks      NUMBER;
  expired_bytes       NUMBER;
  unexpired_blocks    NUMBER;
  unexpired_bytes     NUMBER;
  total_blocks        NUMBER;
  total_bytes         NUMBER;
  unused_blocks       NUMBER;
  unused_bytes        NUMBER;
  last_ext_file_id    NUMBER;
  last_ext_blk_id     NUMBER;
  last_used_blk       NUMBER;
  result_table        NVARCHAR2(128);
  result_segment_type NVARCHAR2(128);
  result_used_mb      NUMBER;
  result_unused_mb    NUMBER;
  result_total_mb     NUMBER;
  CURSOR cur
  IS
    SELECT
      s.segment_name   AS segment_name,
      s.owner          AS segment_owner,
      s.partition_name AS partition_name,
      s.segment_type   AS segment_type,
      CASE WHEN s.segment_type IN ('TABLE', 'TABLE PARTITION', 'TABLE SUBPARTITION')
        THEN s.segment_name
      WHEN s.segment_type IN ('INDEX', 'INDEX PARTITION', 'INDEX SUBPARTITION')
        THEN (SELECT i.table_name
              FROM dba_indexes i
              WHERE s.segment_name = i.index_name AND s.owner = i.owner)
      WHEN s.segment_type IN ('LOBSEGMENT', 'LOB PARTITION')
        THEN (SELECT l.table_name
              FROM dba_lobs l
              WHERE s.segment_name = l.segment_name AND s.owner = l.owner)
      WHEN s.segment_type IN ('LOBINDEX')
        THEN (SELECT l.table_name
              FROM dba_lobs l
              WHERE s.segment_name = l.index_name AND s.owner = l.owner)
      ELSE 'Unknown'
      END              AS table_name,
      s.bytes          AS segment_bytes
    FROM dba_segments s
    WHERE owner = input_owner
    ORDER BY table_name, segment_type;
BEGIN
  dbms_output.put_line('table                         ; segment type        ;   used (mb)     ; unused (mb)     ;  total (mb)');

  FOR ro IN cur
  LOOP

    result_table := ro.table_name;
    result_segment_type := ro.segment_type;

    IF ro.segment_type IN ('TABLE', 'INDEX')
    THEN
      dbms_space.unused_space(
          segment_owner             => ro.segment_owner,
          segment_name              => ro.segment_name,
          segment_type              => ro.segment_type,
          total_blocks              => total_blocks,
          total_bytes               => total_bytes,
          unused_blocks             => unused_blocks,
          unused_bytes              => unused_bytes,
          last_used_extent_file_id  => last_ext_file_id,
          last_used_extent_block_id => last_ext_blk_id,
          last_used_block           => last_used_blk);

      result_used_mb := (total_bytes - unused_bytes) / 1024 / 1024;
      result_unused_mb := unused_bytes / 1024 / 1024;
      result_total_mb := total_bytes / 1024 / 1024;

    ELSIF ro.segment_type IN ('LOBSEGMENT')
    THEN
      dbms_space.space_usage(
          segment_owner           => ro.segment_owner,
          segment_name            => ro.segment_name,
          segment_type            => 'LOB',
          partition_name          => ro.partition_name,
          segment_size_blocks     => segment_size_blocks,
          segment_size_bytes      => segment_size_bytes,
          used_blocks             => used_blocks,
          used_bytes              => used_bytes,
          expired_blocks          => expired_blocks,
          expired_bytes           => expired_bytes,
          unexpired_blocks        => unexpired_blocks,
          unexpired_bytes         => unexpired_bytes
      );
      result_used_mb := used_bytes / 1024 / 1024;
      result_unused_mb := (segment_size_bytes - used_bytes) / 1024 / 1024;
      result_total_mb := segment_size_bytes / 1024 / 1024;
    ELSE
      -- TODO ??
      result_used_mb := ro.segment_bytes / 1024 / 1024;
      result_unused_mb := 0;
      result_total_mb := result_used_mb + result_unused_mb;
    END IF;

    dbms_output.put_line(
        RPAD(result_table, 30) || '; ' ||
        RPAD(result_segment_type, 20)|| '; ' ||
        TO_CHAR(result_used_mb  / 1024 / 1024, '999999999990D00')|| '; ' ||
        TO_CHAR(result_unused_mb  / 1024 / 1024, '999999999990D00')|| '; ' ||
        TO_CHAR(result_total_mb / 1024 / 1024, '999999999990D00'));

  END LOOP;
END;