Respuestas:
Agregue una referencia a Microsoft.VisualBasic, InputBoxestá en el Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interactionespacio de nombres:
using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
string input = Interaction.InputBox("Prompt", "Title", "Default", x_coordinate, y_coordinate);
Solo el primer argumento promptes obligatorio
InputBoxno admite de forma nativa la entrada enmascarada. Necesitará rodar su propio formulario de entrada.
using Microsoft.VisualBasicpara que solo escribasInteraction.InputBox()
Para resumirlo:
Puede usar el diálogo de Visual Basic agregando una referencia a Microsoft.VisualBasic:
Luego puede usar el código mencionado anteriormente:
string input = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.InputBox("Prompt", "Title", "Default", 0, 0);
Dicho esto, le sugiero que considere la necesidad de un cuadro de entrada en primer lugar. Los diálogos no siempre son la mejor manera de hacer las cosas y, a veces, hacen más daño que bien, pero eso depende de la situación particular.
Creación dinámica de un cuadro de diálogo. Puedes personalizarlo a tu gusto.
Tenga en cuenta que aquí no hay dependencia externa, excepto winform
private static DialogResult ShowInputDialog(ref string input)
{
System.Drawing.Size size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 70);
Form inputBox = new Form();
inputBox.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
inputBox.ClientSize = size;
inputBox.Text = "Name";
System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox = new TextBox();
textBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(size.Width - 10, 23);
textBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(5, 5);
textBox.Text = input;
inputBox.Controls.Add(textBox);
Button okButton = new Button();
okButton.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK;
okButton.Name = "okButton";
okButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
okButton.Text = "&OK";
okButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(size.Width - 80 - 80, 39);
inputBox.Controls.Add(okButton);
Button cancelButton = new Button();
cancelButton.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel;
cancelButton.Name = "cancelButton";
cancelButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
cancelButton.Text = "&Cancel";
cancelButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(size.Width - 80, 39);
inputBox.Controls.Add(cancelButton);
inputBox.AcceptButton = okButton;
inputBox.CancelButton = cancelButton;
DialogResult result = inputBox.ShowDialog();
input = textBox.Text;
return result;
}
uso
string input="hede";
ShowInputDialog(ref input);
No hay uno Si realmente desea utilizar VB InputBox en C #, puede hacerlo. Simplemente agregue referencia a Microsoft.VisualBasic.dll y la encontrará allí.
Pero sugeriría no usarlo. Es feo y anticuado IMO.
cancelen empty input stringrealidad es un error de la OMI.
No solo debe agregar Microsoft.VisualBasic a su lista de referencia para el proyecto, sino que también debe declarar 'usar Microsoft.VisualBasic;' así que solo tiene que usar 'Interaction.Inputbox ("...")' en lugar de Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.Inputbox
Devuelve la cadena que ingresó el usuario; cadena vacía si golpean Cancel:
public static String InputBox(String caption, String prompt, String defaultText)
{
String localInputText = defaultText;
if (InputQuery(caption, prompt, ref localInputText))
{
return localInputText;
}
else
{
return "";
}
}
Devuelve Stringcomo un parámetro de referencia , devolviendo truesi golpean OKo falsesi golpean Cancel:
public static Boolean InputQuery(String caption, String prompt, ref String value)
{
Form form;
form = new Form();
form.AutoScaleMode = AutoScaleMode.Font;
form.Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont;
SizeF dialogUnits;
dialogUnits = form.AutoScaleDimensions;
form.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
form.MinimizeBox = false;
form.MaximizeBox = false;
form.Text = caption;
form.ClientSize = new Size(
Toolkit.MulDiv(180, dialogUnits.Width, 4),
Toolkit.MulDiv(63, dialogUnits.Height, 8));
form.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
System.Windows.Forms.Label lblPrompt;
lblPrompt = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
lblPrompt.Parent = form;
lblPrompt.AutoSize = true;
lblPrompt.Left = Toolkit.MulDiv(8, dialogUnits.Width, 4);
lblPrompt.Top = Toolkit.MulDiv(8, dialogUnits.Height, 8);
lblPrompt.Text = prompt;
System.Windows.Forms.TextBox edInput;
edInput = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
edInput.Parent = form;
edInput.Left = lblPrompt.Left;
edInput.Top = Toolkit.MulDiv(19, dialogUnits.Height, 8);
edInput.Width = Toolkit.MulDiv(164, dialogUnits.Width, 4);
edInput.Text = value;
edInput.SelectAll();
int buttonTop = Toolkit.MulDiv(41, dialogUnits.Height, 8);
//Command buttons should be 50x14 dlus
Size buttonSize = Toolkit.ScaleSize(new Size(50, 14), dialogUnits.Width / 4, dialogUnits.Height / 8);
System.Windows.Forms.Button bbOk = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
bbOk.Parent = form;
bbOk.Text = "OK";
bbOk.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
form.AcceptButton = bbOk;
bbOk.Location = new Point(Toolkit.MulDiv(38, dialogUnits.Width, 4), buttonTop);
bbOk.Size = buttonSize;
System.Windows.Forms.Button bbCancel = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
bbCancel.Parent = form;
bbCancel.Text = "Cancel";
bbCancel.DialogResult = DialogResult.Cancel;
form.CancelButton = bbCancel;
bbCancel.Location = new Point(Toolkit.MulDiv(92, dialogUnits.Width, 4), buttonTop);
bbCancel.Size = buttonSize;
if (form.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
value = edInput.Text;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Multiplies two 32-bit values and then divides the 64-bit result by a
/// third 32-bit value. The final result is rounded to the nearest integer.
/// </summary>
public static int MulDiv(int nNumber, int nNumerator, int nDenominator)
{
return (int)Math.Round((float)nNumber * nNumerator / nDenominator);
}
Nota : Cualquier código se libera al dominio público. No se requiere atribución.
Toolkit?
MulDiv. Puede ver el comentario de Peter para un ejemplo de implementación de MulDiv.
¿Te refieres a InputBox? Solo mire en el espacio de nombres Microsoft.VisualBasic.
C # y VB.Net comparten una biblioteca común. Si un idioma puede usarlo, también lo puede hacer el otro.
Sin agregar una referencia a Microsoft.VisualBasic:
// "dynamic" requires reference to Microsoft.CSharp
Type tScriptControl = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("ScriptControl");
dynamic oSC = Activator.CreateInstance(tScriptControl);
oSC.Language = "VBScript";
string sFunc = @"Function InBox(prompt, title, default)
InBox = InputBox(prompt, title, default)
End Function
";
oSC.AddCode(sFunc);
dynamic Ret = oSC.Run("InBox", "メッセージ", "タイトル", "初期値");
Consulte estos para obtener más información:
ScriptControl
MsgBox en JScript
Input y MsgBox en JScript
.NET 2.0:
string sFunc = @"Function InBox(prompt, title, default)
InBox = InputBox(prompt, title, default)
End Function
";
Type tScriptControl = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("ScriptControl");
object oSC = Activator.CreateInstance(tScriptControl);
// https://github.com/mono/mono/blob/master/mcs/class/corlib/System/MonoType.cs
// System.Reflection.PropertyInfo pi = tScriptControl.GetProperty("Language", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Static | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.CreateInstance| System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.SetProperty | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.IgnoreCase);
// pi.SetValue(oSC, "VBScript", null);
tScriptControl.InvokeMember("Language", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.SetProperty, null, oSC, new object[] { "VBScript" });
tScriptControl.InvokeMember("AddCode", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oSC, new object[] { sFunc });
object ret = tScriptControl.InvokeMember("Run", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, oSC, new object[] { "InBox", "メッセージ", "タイトル", "初期値" });
Console.WriteLine(ret);
Pude lograr esto codificando el mío. No me gusta extenderme y confiar en grandes bibliotecas para algo rudimentario.
Forma y diseñador:
public partial class InputBox
: Form
{
public String Input
{
get { return textInput.Text; }
}
public InputBox()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel;
}
private void InputBox_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.ActiveControl = textInput;
}
public static DialogResult Show(String title, String message, String inputTitle, out String inputValue)
{
InputBox inputBox = null;
DialogResult results = DialogResult.None;
using (inputBox = new InputBox() { Text = title })
{
inputBox.labelMessage.Text = message;
inputBox.splitContainer2.SplitterDistance = inputBox.labelMessage.Width;
inputBox.labelInput.Text = inputTitle;
inputBox.splitContainer1.SplitterDistance = inputBox.labelInput.Width;
inputBox.Size = new Size(
inputBox.Width,
8 + inputBox.labelMessage.Height + inputBox.splitContainer2.SplitterWidth + inputBox.splitContainer1.Height + 8 + inputBox.button2.Height + 12 + (50));
results = inputBox.ShowDialog();
inputValue = inputBox.Input;
}
return results;
}
void labelInput_TextChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
}
}
partial class InputBox
{
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.labelMessage = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.labelInput = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.textInput = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.splitContainer1 = new System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer();
this.splitContainer2 = new System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.splitContainer1)).BeginInit();
this.splitContainer1.Panel1.SuspendLayout();
this.splitContainer1.Panel2.SuspendLayout();
this.splitContainer1.SuspendLayout();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.splitContainer2)).BeginInit();
this.splitContainer2.Panel1.SuspendLayout();
this.splitContainer2.Panel2.SuspendLayout();
this.splitContainer2.SuspendLayout();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// labelMessage
//
this.labelMessage.AutoSize = true;
this.labelMessage.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 0);
this.labelMessage.MaximumSize = new System.Drawing.Size(379, 0);
this.labelMessage.Name = "labelMessage";
this.labelMessage.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(50, 13);
this.labelMessage.TabIndex = 99;
this.labelMessage.Text = "Message";
//
// button1
//
this.button1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(316, 126);
this.button1.Name = "button1";
this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
this.button1.TabIndex = 3;
this.button1.Text = "Cancel";
this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
//
// button2
//
this.button2.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(235, 126);
this.button2.Name = "button2";
this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
this.button2.TabIndex = 2;
this.button2.Text = "OK";
this.button2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
//
// labelInput
//
this.labelInput.AutoSize = true;
this.labelInput.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 6);
this.labelInput.Name = "labelInput";
this.labelInput.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(31, 13);
this.labelInput.TabIndex = 99;
this.labelInput.Text = "Input";
this.labelInput.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.labelInput_TextChanged);
//
// textInput
//
this.textInput.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.textInput.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 3);
this.textInput.Name = "textInput";
this.textInput.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(243, 20);
this.textInput.TabIndex = 1;
//
// splitContainer1
//
this.splitContainer1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
this.splitContainer1.FixedPanel = System.Windows.Forms.FixedPanel.Panel2;
this.splitContainer1.IsSplitterFixed = true;
this.splitContainer1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.splitContainer1.Name = "splitContainer1";
//
// splitContainer1.Panel1
//
this.splitContainer1.Panel1.Controls.Add(this.labelInput);
//
// splitContainer1.Panel2
//
this.splitContainer1.Panel2.Controls.Add(this.textInput);
this.splitContainer1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(379, 50);
this.splitContainer1.SplitterDistance = 126;
this.splitContainer1.TabIndex = 99;
//
// splitContainer2
//
this.splitContainer2.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.splitContainer2.IsSplitterFixed = true;
this.splitContainer2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 12);
this.splitContainer2.Name = "splitContainer2";
this.splitContainer2.Orientation = System.Windows.Forms.Orientation.Horizontal;
//
// splitContainer2.Panel1
//
this.splitContainer2.Panel1.Controls.Add(this.labelMessage);
//
// splitContainer2.Panel2
//
this.splitContainer2.Panel2.Controls.Add(this.splitContainer1);
this.splitContainer2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(379, 108);
this.splitContainer2.SplitterDistance = 54;
this.splitContainer2.TabIndex = 99;
//
// InputBox
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(403, 161);
this.Controls.Add(this.splitContainer2);
this.Controls.Add(this.button2);
this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
this.MaximizeBox = false;
this.MinimizeBox = false;
this.Name = "InputBox";
this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
this.Text = "Title";
this.TopMost = true;
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.InputBox_Load);
this.splitContainer1.Panel1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.splitContainer1.Panel1.PerformLayout();
this.splitContainer1.Panel2.ResumeLayout(false);
this.splitContainer1.Panel2.PerformLayout();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.splitContainer1)).EndInit();
this.splitContainer1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.splitContainer2.Panel1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.splitContainer2.Panel1.PerformLayout();
this.splitContainer2.Panel2.ResumeLayout(false);
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.splitContainer2)).EndInit();
this.splitContainer2.ResumeLayout(false);
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
#endregion
private System.Windows.Forms.Label labelMessage;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label labelInput;
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textInput;
private System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer splitContainer1;
private System.Windows.Forms.SplitContainer splitContainer2;
}
Uso:
String output = "";
result = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.None;
result = InputBox.Show(
"Input Required",
"Please enter the value (if available) below.",
"Value",
out output);
if (result != System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
{
return;
}
Tenga en cuenta que esto muestra un poco de tamaño automático para mantenerlo bonito en función de la cantidad de texto que le pide que muestre. También sé que le faltan las campanas y los silbatos, pero es un paso sólido para aquellos que enfrentan este mismo dilema.