Goutte - Obtenga valores internos de $ crawler-> filter ()


8

Estoy usando PHP 7.1.33y "fabpot/goutte": "^3.2". Mi archivo de compositor tiene el siguiente aspecto:

{
    "name": "ubuntu/workspace",
    "require": {
        "fabpot/goutte": "^3.2"
    },
    "authors": [
        {
            "name": "admin",
            "email": "admin@admin.com"
        }
    ]
}

Estoy tratando de obtener detalles por un intervalo de tiempo desde una página web, pero me cuesta cómo pasar los $crawlervalores a mi matriz de resultados finales $res1Array.

Intenté lo siguiente:

<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Goutte\Client;
use Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler;

/**
 * Crawls Detail Calender
 * Does NOT also include wanted Date in the final result set
 * @param $wantedDate
 * @return array
 */
function updateCalendarDetailsData($wantedDate)
{
    try {
        $client = new Client();

        /*
        $x = 1;
        $LIMIT = 3;
        global $x;
        global $LIMIT;
        $x++;
        */
        $res1Array = array();

        $ffUrlArr = ["https://www.forexfactory.com/calendar.php?month=Jan2020"];
        foreach ($ffUrlArr as $key => $v) {

            try {
                $crawler = $client->request('GET', $ffUrlArr[$key]);
            } catch (\Exception $ex) {
                error_log($ex);
            }

            $TEMP = array();

            // $count = $crawler->filter('.calendar_row')->count();
            // $i = 1; // count starts at 1
            $nodeDate = date('Y-m-d');
            $crawler->filter('.calendar_row')->each(function ($node) use (&$res1Array, $wantedDate, $nodeDate) { // $count, $i,
                $EVENT = array();

                // check date for month
                $dayMonth = str_split(explode(" ", trim($node->getNode(0)->nodeValue))[0], 3);
                $day = explode(" ", trim($node->getNode(0)->nodeValue))[1];
                if (is_numeric($day)) {
                    $nodeDate = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime($dayMonth[0] . " " . $dayMonth[1] . " " . $day));
                }

                // return if wanted date is reached
                if (date("Y-m-d", strtotime($nodeDate)) == date("Y-m-d", strtotime($wantedDate))) {
                    return $res1Array;
                }

                $EVENTID = $node->attr('data-eventid');

                $API_RESPONSE = file_get_contents('https://www.forexfactory.com/flex.php?do=ajax&contentType=Content&flex=calendar_mainCal&details=' . $EVENTID);

                $API_RESPONSE = str_replace("<![CDATA[", "", $API_RESPONSE);
                $API_RESPONSE = str_replace("]]>", "", $API_RESPONSE);

                $html = <<<HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <body>
       $API_RESPONSE
    </body>
</html>
HTML;

                $subcrawler = new Crawler($html);

                $subcrawler->filter('.calendarspecs__spec')->each(function ($LEFT_TD) use (&$res1Array, &$TEMP, &$EVENT) {

                    $LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT = trim($LEFT_TD->text());

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Source") {

                        $TEMP = array();
                        $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->filter('a')->each(function ($LINK) use (&$TEMP) {
                            array_push($TEMP, $LINK->text(), $LINK->attr('href'));
                        });

                        $EVENT['sourceTEXT'] = $TEMP[0];
                        $EVENT['sourceURL'] = $TEMP[1];
                        $EVENT['latestURL'] = $TEMP[3];
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Measures") {
                        $EVENT['measures'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Usual Effect") {
                        $EVENT['usual_effect'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Frequency") {
                        $EVENT['frequency'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Why Traders") {
                        $EVENT['why_traders_care'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Derived Via") {
                        $EVENT['derived_via'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                        // array_push($res1Array, $EVENT); // <---- HERE I GET THE ERROR!
                    }
                });
                /*
                $i++;
                if ($i > $count) {
                    echo "<pre>";
                    var_dump($res1Array);
                    print_r($res1Array);
                    echo "</pre>";
                    exit;
                }
                */
            });
        }
    } catch (\Exception $ex) {
        error_log($ex);
    }
    return $res1Array;
}

var_dump(updateCalendarDetailsData(date("2020-01-02")));

Como puede ver, estoy tratando de crear $EVENTy empujar todos los valores deseados como pares de valores clave dentro. Cuando termine, quiero llevarlo a la $resArraysiguiente estructura (los valores en este array()son solo para fines estructurales):

[
    sourceTEXT => "test", 
    sourceURL => "test",
    latestURL => "test", 
    measures => "test",
    usual_effect => "test",
    derived_via => "test",
    why_traders_care => "test",
    frequency => "test"
],
[
    sourceTEXT => "test1", 
    sourceURL => "test1",
    latestURL => "test1", 
    measures => "test1",
    usual_effect => "test1",
    derived_via => "test1",
    why_traders_care => "test1",
    frequency => "test1"
],
[
    sourceTEXT => "test2", 
    sourceURL => "test2",
    latestURL => "test2", 
    measures => "test2",
    usual_effect => "test2",
    derived_via => "test2",
    why_traders_care => "test2",
    frequency => "test2"
], 
// ... 

Actualmente no recibo nada en mi $res1Array.

Agradezco mucho sus respuestas!

ACTUALIZAR

Ejecuté el script desde @tftd con el "fabpot/goutte": "^4.0"que obtuve esto:

array(94) {
  [0] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "114340"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
  [1] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "114341"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
  [2] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "114342"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
  [3] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "114343"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
  [4] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "114328"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
  [5] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "113632"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
  [6] =>
  array(10) {
    'eventId' =>
    string(6) "114308"
    'date' =>
    string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' =>
    NULL
    'sourceURL' =>
    NULL
    'latestURL' =>
    NULL
    'measures' =>
    NULL
    'usual_effect' =>
    NULL
    'derived_via' =>
    NULL
    'why_traders_care' =>
    NULL
    'frequency' =>
    NULL
  }
// ...

¿Alguna sugerencia de por qué obtengo todos estos valores nulos?


1
Por lo que entiendo, desea analizar las filas de la tabla para una fecha específica, es decir, 2020-01-02en una matriz que contiene los datos de la fila. ¿Es eso correcto?
tftd

@tftd Quiero analizar las filas de la tabla desde hoy hasta una fecha específica en el futuro now() - 2020/01-18(que no es parte del ejemplo anterior, ya que comienza al principio y continúa hasta una fecha determinada, sin embargo, podría omitir filas no deseadas) . Mi gran problema es que recupero una matriz de vacío. Proporcione un ejemplo de trabajo completo.
Anna.Klee

@ Anna.Klee, con respecto a su "ACTUALIZACIÓN" de la pregunta: ¿está seguro de que los enlaces que está utilizando son API reales, no algunos puntos finales de prueba? Los puntos finales de API reales generalmente requieren alguna credencial. Y no solo muchos campos de "forexfactory.com/flex.php ..." están vacíos, sino que también lo que puede ver en un navegador cuando visita " forexfactory.com/calendar.php?month=Jan2020 " difiere de lo que puedes obtener con un file_get_contents()o $client->request(). Por ejemplo, trate de encontrar la identificación del evento 113606
x00

Respuestas:


1

Me tomé la libertad de reescribir su código un poco usando OOP en lugar de dejarlo funcional porque es mucho más fácil enfocarse en bits más pequeños del código. Debería ser fácil convertirlo a codificación funcional, si lo necesita.

Esta clase toma una dateque está formateada Jan2020para poder obtener el calendario.

 $parser = new CalendarParser(date_create());

Para obtener los eventos para un rango de fechas dentro de los registros del calendario, debe llamar $parser->getEventsBetweenDates()con un startDatey un endDate. Las horas no se tienen en cuenta durante el análisis, pero puede agregarlo si lo necesita. Aquí hay un ejemplo:

$parser->getEventsBetweenDates(
   date_create_from_format('Y-m-d H:i:s', '2020-01-01 00:00:00'),
   date_create_from_format('Y-m-d H:i:s', '2020-01-02 23:59:59')
)

El resultado del código anterior es:

<!-- language: lang-none -->

array(22) { 
  [0] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114340"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [1] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114341"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [2] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114342"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [3] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114343"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [4] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114328"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [5] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "113632"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [6] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114308"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [7] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "113607"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [8] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "113816"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-01"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [9] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114718"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(25) "Reserve Bank of Australia"
    'sourceURL' => string(21) "http://www.rba.gov.au"
    'latestURL' => string(65) "http://www.rba.gov.au/statistics/frequency/commodity-prices/2019/"
    'measures' => string(52) "Change in the selling price of exported commodities;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(120) "The average selling price of the nation's main commodity exports are sampled and then compared to the previous sampling;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(128) "It's a leading indicator of the nation's trade balance with other countries because rising commodity prices boost export income;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [10] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "114344"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
  [11] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111383"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 400 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [12] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111382"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 450 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [13] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111379"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 750 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [14] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111380"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 800 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [15] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111381"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(205) "Survey of about 5000 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [16] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111397"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 650 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [17] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111102"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(34) "Challenger, Gray & Christmas, Inc."
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.challengergray.com/"
    'latestURL' => string(50) "http://www.challengergray.com/press/press-releases"
    'measures' => string(56) "Change in the number of job cuts announced by employers;"
    'usual_effect' => string(51) "'Actual' less than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => NULL
    'frequency' => string(52) "Released monthly, about 3 days after the month ends;"
  }
  [18] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "110766"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(19) "Department of Labor"
    'sourceURL' => string(18) "http://www.dol.gov"
    'latestURL' => string(20) "https://www.dol.gov/"
    'measures' => string(103) "The number of individuals who filed for unemployment insurance for the first time during the past week;"
    'usual_effect' => string(51) "'Actual' less than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(306) "Although it's generally viewed as a lagging indicator, the number of unemployed people is an important signal of overall economic health because consumer spending is highly correlated with labor-market conditions. Unemployment is also a major consideration for those steering the country's monetary policy;"
    'frequency' => string(44) "Released weekly, 5 days after the week ends;"
  }
  [19] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "113642"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 400 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [20] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "111392"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => string(6) "Markit"
    'sourceURL' => string(30) "http://www.markiteconomics.com"
    'latestURL' => string(72) "https://www.markiteconomics.com/Public/Release/PressReleases?language=en"
    'measures' => string(95) "Level of a diffusion index based on surveyed purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry;"
    'usual_effect' => string(54) "'Actual' greater than 'Forecast' is good for currency;"
    'derived_via' => string(204) "Survey of about 800 purchasing managers which asks respondents to rate the relative level of business conditions including employment, production, new orders, prices, supplier deliveries, and inventories;"
    'why_traders_care' => string(213) "It's a leading indicator of economic health - businesses react quickly to market conditions, and their purchasing managers hold perhaps the most current and relevant insight into the company's view of the economy;"
    'frequency' => string(65) "Released monthly, on the first business day after the month ends;"
  }
  [21] => array(10) {
    'eventId' => string(6) "113817"
    'date' => string(10) "2020-01-02"
    'sourceTEXT' => NULL
    'sourceURL' => NULL
    'latestURL' => NULL
    'measures' => NULL
    'usual_effect' => NULL
    'derived_via' => NULL
    'why_traders_care' => string(230) "Banks facilitate the majority of foreign exchange volume. When they are closed the market is less liquid and speculators become a more dominant market influence. This can lead to both abnormally low and abnormally high volatility;"
    'frequency' => NULL
  }
}

Aquí está el código completo:

<?php

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Goutte\Client;
use Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler;

/**
 * Thinking OOP is easier for me.
 * You can easily restructure this into a `functional` code if that's what you need.
 */
class CalendarParser
{

    const BASE_URL = 'https://www.forexfactory.com/calendar.php?month=%s';
    const EVENT_URL = 'https://www.forexfactory.com/flex.php?do=ajax&contentType=Content&flex=calendar_mainCal&details=%d';

    /**
     * @var
     */
    private $client;

    /**
     * @var DateTime
     */
    private $calendarMonth;

    /**
     * @var Crawler
     */
    private $page;

    /**
     * @var Crawler
     */
    private $table;

    /**
     * @var array
     */
    private $dateIndexes;

    /**
     * CalendarParser constructor.
     *
     * @param DateTime $calendarMonth
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public function __construct(DateTime $calendarMonth)
    {
        $this->client = new Client();
        $this->calendarMonth = $calendarMonth;

        // Fetch page and table data and store it so we can iterate over it.
        $this->page = $this->client->request('GET', sprintf(self::BASE_URL, $this->calendarMonth->format('MY')));
        $this->table = $this->page->filter('.calendar_row');

        // Get date indexes
        $this->generateDateIndexes();
    }

    /**
     * The table uses a class called `newday` at each new date which can be used to create an index of
     * where the date records begin which makes parsing easier.
     */
    private function generateDateIndexes()
    {
        $dateIndexes = [];

        $previousDate = null;
        $this->table
            /**
             * NOTE: This is a closure function which will be called until the foreach completes.
             *       You cannot break out of it like when you do `foreach() { break; }`.
             *       If you do `return` - it will simply skip executing the rest of the function but won't break the cycle.
             */
            ->each(function (Crawler $node, $index) use (&$dateIndexes, &$previousDate) {
                $isNewDateSeparator = strpos($node->getNode(0)->getAttribute('class'), 'newday') !== false;

                if ($isNewDateSeparator) {
                    // Convert the date to `Jan-1-STARTING_YEAR` to be easier to search in the array.
                    $dateColumnNode = $node->filter('.date > span > span');
                    $stringDate = str_replace(' ', '-', $dateColumnNode->text()) . '-' . $this->calendarMonth->format('Y');
                    $date = date_create_from_format('M-d-Y', $stringDate);
                    $formattedDate = $date->format('Y-m-d');

                    $dateIndexes[$formattedDate] = [
                        'start' => $index,
                        'end'   => null
                    ];

                    if ($previousDate) {
                        $dateIndexes[$previousDate]['end'] = ($index - 1);
                    }

                    $previousDate = $formattedDate;
                }
            });

        $this->dateIndexes = $dateIndexes;
    }

    /**
     * @param Crawler $row
     * @return array
     */
    private function processEvent(DateTime $date, Crawler $row)
    {
        $eventId = $row->attr('data-eventid');

        $event = [
            'eventId'          => $eventId,
            'date'             => $date->format('Y-m-d'),
            'sourceTEXT'       => null,
            'sourceURL'        => null,
            'latestURL'        => null,
            'measures'         => null,
            'usual_effect'     => null,
            'derived_via'      => null,
            'why_traders_care' => null,
            'frequency'        => null
        ];

        $content = $this->client->request('GET', sprintf(self::EVENT_URL, $eventId))->html();
        $crawler = new Crawler($content, null, null);

        $table = $crawler->filter('.calendarspecs__spec')->first()->closest('table');

        $table->filter('tr')
              ->each(function (Crawler $tr) use (&$event) {
                  $label = $tr->filter('.calendarspecs__spec')->text();

                  $description = $tr->filter('.calendarspecs__specdescription');

                  if ($label === 'Source') {
                      $TEMP = [];
                      $description->filter(' a')
                                  ->each(function ($link) use (&$TEMP) {
                                      array_push($TEMP, $link->text(), $link->attr('href'));
                                  });

                      $event['sourceTEXT'] = $TEMP[0];
                      $event['sourceURL'] = $TEMP[1];
                      $event['latestURL'] = $TEMP[3];
                  }

                  if ($label == "Measures") {
                      $event['measures'] = $description->text();
                  }

                  if ($label == "Usual Effect") {
                      $event['usual_effect'] = $description->text();
                  }

                  if ($label == "Frequency") {
                      $event['frequency'] = $description->text();
                  }

                  // this is how it's returned.
                  if ($label == "Why TradersCare") {
                      $event['why_traders_care'] = $description->text();
                  }

                  if ($label == "Derived Via") {
                      $event['derived_via'] = $description->text();
                  }

              });

        return $event;
    }

    /**
     * Get the events between a start and end date.
     * If no endDate is defined - then it will get all events since $startDate.
     *
     * @param DateTime $startDate
     * @param DateTime|null $endDate
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getEventsBetweenDates(DateTime $startDate, DateTime $endDate = null)
    {
        $events = [];

        $totalCalendarRows = $this->table->count();
        foreach ($this->dateIndexes as $stringDate => $range) {
            $date = date_create_from_format('Y-m-d', $stringDate);

            // Process only the range from the start date
            if ($date >= $startDate) {
                // and break early when we reach the end.
                if ($endDate && $date > $endDate) {
                    break;
                }

                // collect and process events for the current date
                $start = $range['start'];
                $end = $range['end'] !== null ? $range['end'] : $totalCalendarRows;
                for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
                    $events[] = $this->processEvent($date, new Crawler($this->table->getNode($i)));
                }
            }
        }

        return $events;
    }

}

$parser = new CalendarParser(date_create());

var_dump(
    $parser->getEventsBetweenDates(
        date_create_from_format('Y-m-d H:i:s', '2020-01-01 00:00:00'),
        date_create_from_format('Y-m-d H:i:s', '2020-01-02 23:59:59')
    )
);

1
¡Oye, no rechacé tu respuesta! Creo que es lo mejor! Sin embargo, cuando ejecuto la clase me sale Uncaught Error: Call to undefined method Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler::closest(). ¿Qué versiones de las librerías está ejecutando? (Composer.json) ¡Agregue una solución y estoy dispuesto a aceptar su respuesta!
Anna.Klee

Estoy usandophp 7.1
Anna.Klee

3
Mi comentario fue para quien votó en contra, no específicamente para usted. En mi humilde opinión es lamentable hacer un voto negativo sin señalar lo que crees que está mal. Actualmente estoy usando php 7.3pero eso no debería importar. Creo que podría tener una versión anterior de fabpot/goutte- la mía es v4.0.0. EDITAR: Acabo de notar en su pregunta que ha señalado que está usando ^3.2. ¿Sería posible actualizar a 4.0?
tftd

1
He notado un pequeño error tipográfico en mi clase (verifique la revisión o simplemente copie / pegue). Si busca un evento 111392, verá que todos los campos están llenos. El nullvalor en otros registros es simplemente porque no hay una etiqueta de la que pueda obtener los datos.
tftd

1
El paquete fabpot/goutte@3.3.0 requiere symfony/dom-crawler(de donde Crawlerproviene la clase) con versiones, ya sea ^4.4o ^5.0. Esta función existe en ambas versiones (verifique los enlaces). Sospecho que algo podría estar mal de tu parte: lo he intentado con ambas versiones y funciona. ¿Quizás verifique con composer show -ilo que está realmente instalado?
tftd

2

Todavía estoy trabajando con el código que proporcionó, pero una de las primeras cosas que noto es justo antes de configurar $API_RESPONSE, tiene las siguientes líneas de código ...

// return if wanted date is reached
if (date("Y-m-d", strtotime($nodeDate)) == date("Y-m-d", strtotime($wantedDate))) {
  return $res1Array;
}

En ese punto de la función, aún no ha insertado ningún dato $res1Array, por lo que devolverá solo una matriz vacía. No es hasta el $subcrawler(y el segundo intento de regresar $res1Array) en el que realmente está insertando información en la matriz.

Nota: Actualizaré mi respuesta una vez que trabaje con el resto del código, con la esperanza de brindarle una solución más completa a su problema.


Por cierto, esta es una función de cierre. En realidad no devolverá nada y no lo hará breakel foreachciclo. Solo "saltará" la ejecución del resto del código de función.
tftd

Gracias por tu respuesta! Incluya un ejemplo completamente viable.
Anna.Klee

1

Te recomiendo que te quedes con tu código. Es más pequeño, más simple y más familiar para usted.

Hice una revisión de tu código. Puedes encontrar mis comentarios marcados con "***".
También puede guardar este código y compararlo con su versión original en alguna herramienta diff.

En realidad, solo tenías 4 errores pequeños.

<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';

// use Goutte\Client;
use Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler;

/**
 * Crawls Detail Calender
 * Does NOT also include wanted Date in the final result set
 * @param $wantedDate
 * @return array
 */
function updateCalendarDetailsData($wantedDate)
{
    // *** small optimizations
    $Year = $wantedDate->format("Y");
    $wantedDateStr = $wantedDate->format("Y M j");

    try {
        // $client = new Client(); // *** I don't see any need in this package

        $res1Array = array();

        $ffUrlArr = ["https://www.forexfactory.com/calendar.php?month=Jan2020"];
        foreach ($ffUrlArr as $key => $v) {
        // *** There one link in ffUrlArr, it's better to get rid off foreach().
        // *** But for now - let it be

            try {
                $crawler = new Crawler(file_get_contents($ffUrlArr[$key]));
                // $crawler = $client->request('GET', $ffUrlArr[$key]);
                // *** It's the only place where Goutte was used
            } catch (\Exception $ex) {
                error_log($ex);
            }

            // $TEMP = array();
            // *** No need to define it here, it's used only inside $subcrawler,
            // *** And it's redefined there

            // $nodeDate = date('Y-m-d');
            // *** no need for date('Y-m-d')
            $nodeDate = "";
            // $crawler->filter('.calendar_row')->each(function ($node) use (&$res1Array, $wantedDate, $nodeDate) {
            // *** BUG 1: here your forgot to put "&" before $nodeDate

            // *** Also, because you need to return on $wantedDate,
            // *** but you can not break from the each()
            // *** it is better to use foreach(), and in my opinion it
            // *** looks simpler. And it is less error prone,
            // *** as we can see.

            // *** By using '[data-eventid][data-touchable]' instead
            // *** of '.calendar_row' we can get rid of multiple requests
            // *** to forexfactory API with same $EVENTID
            foreach($crawler->filter('[data-eventid][data-touchable]') as $DOM_el) {
                $node = new Crawler($DOM_el);

                // $EVENT = array();
                // *** it's almost always better to define variable
                // *** near the place they are used. Moved it

                // check date for month
                // $dayMonth = str_split(explode(" ", trim($node->getNode(0)->nodeValue))[0], 3);
                // $day = explode(" ", trim($node->getNode(0)->nodeValue))[1];
                // if (is_numeric($day)) {
                //     $nodeDate = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime($dayMonth[0] . " " . $dayMonth[1] . " " . $day));
                // }
                // *** This is a cleaner and a simpler way to retrive
                // *** a date from this html. Getting nodeDate in the
                // *** form of "Y M j" (e.g. "2020 Jan 1")
                $date_node = $node->filter('.date > span > span');
                if( $date_node->count() != 0 ) {
                    $nodeDate = $Year . " " . $date_node->text();
                }

                // return if wanted date is reached
                // if (date("Y-m-d", strtotime($nodeDate)) == date("Y-m-d", strtotime($wantedDate))) {
                // *** There is no need for so many convertions.
                // *** Strings' comparison is good enough

                // *** BUG 2: Not critical, but "havy".
                // *** Because you can not break from ->each()
                // *** checking dates with "==" led to skiping only
                // *** $wantedDate, all dates after $wantedDate
                // *** were still iterated over
                if ($nodeDate == $wantedDateStr) {
                    // return $res1Array;
                    // *** Now, when we use foreach() instead of
                    // *** ->each() we can return from here.
                    // *** But still, I think it's better to use break.
                    // *** In case you would like to add some extra logic
                    // *** at the end, and for other vague reasons :)
                    break;
                }

                $EVENTID = $node->attr('data-eventid');

                $API_RESPONSE = file_get_contents('https://www.forexfactory.com/flex.php?do=ajax&contentType=Content&flex=calendar_mainCal&details=' . $EVENTID);

                $API_RESPONSE = str_replace("<![CDATA[", "", $API_RESPONSE);
                $API_RESPONSE = str_replace("]]>", "", $API_RESPONSE);

                $html = <<<HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <body>
       $API_RESPONSE
    </body>
</html>
HTML;

                $subcrawler = new Crawler($html);

                // *** Took this part from tftd's answer
                // *** It's a good practice to define all possible fields
                $EVENT = [
                    'id'               => $EVENTID,
                    'date'             => $nodeDate,
                    'sourceTEXT'       => null,
                    'sourceURL'        => null,
                    'latestURL'        => null,
                    'measures'         => null,
                    'usual_effect'     => null,
                    'derived_via'      => null,
                    'why_traders_care' => null,
                    'frequency'        => null
                ];
                // $EVENT = array(); // *** But you can always switch back for this simple definition
                // $subcrawler->filter('.calendarspecs__spec')->each(function ($LEFT_TD) use (&$res1Array, &$TEMP, &$EVENT) {
                // *** once again switching from ->each() to foreach(),
                // *** just for the consistency
                foreach($subcrawler->filter('.calendarspecs__spec') as $DOM_el) {
                    $LEFT_TD = new Crawler($DOM_el);

                    $LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT = trim($LEFT_TD->text());

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Source") {

                        $TEMP = array();
                        $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->filter('a')->each(function ($LINK) use (&$TEMP) {
                            array_push($TEMP, $LINK->text(), $LINK->attr('href'));
                        });

                        $EVENT['sourceTEXT'] = $TEMP[0];
                        $EVENT['sourceURL'] = $TEMP[1];
                        $EVENT['latestURL'] = $TEMP[3];
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Measures") {
                        $EVENT['measures'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Usual Effect") {
                        $EVENT['usual_effect'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Frequency") {
                        $EVENT['frequency'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Why TradersCare") {
                        // *** BUG 3: As tftd noticed - you had an issue
                        // *** with name of this field
                        $EVENT['why_traders_care'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                    }

                    if ($LEFT_TD_INNER_TEXT == "Derived Via") {
                        $EVENT['derived_via'] = $LEFT_TD->nextAll()->text();
                        // array_push($res1Array, $EVENT); // <---- HERE I GET THE ERROR!
                        // *** BUG 4: And this was the main complication
                        // *** 1) Being here array_push() wasn't called if event
                        // ***    had no "Derived Via" field
                        // *** 2) but even more than that... it was somehow put
                        // ***    in the comments... and of course this led to
                        // ***    $res1Array never been populated
                    }
                }
                array_push($res1Array, $EVENT);
                // *** this command should be here
            }
        }
    } catch (Exception $ex) {
        error_log($ex);
    }
    return $res1Array;
}
// *** You'd better use DateTime, so its fields could be manipulated
// *** and retrieved more easily than in the case of a string representation
// var_dump(updateCalendarDetailsData(date("2020-01-02")));
var_dump(updateCalendarDetailsData(new DateTime("2020-01-02")));

?> 
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