Devuelve el número de filas afectadas por las declaraciones UPDATE


95

¿Cómo puedo obtener el número de filas afectadas por una consulta ACTUALIZAR en un procedimiento almacenado (SQL Server 2005), como conjunto de resultados? p.ej

CREATE PROCEDURE UpdateTables
AS
BEGIN
    -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
    -- interfering with SELECT statements.
    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    UPDATE Table1 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    UPDATE Table2 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    UPDATE Table3 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    UPDATE Table4 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
END

Luego regresa:

Table1    Table2    Table3    Table4
32        45        0         3

Respuestas:


136
CREATE PROCEDURE UpdateTables
AS
BEGIN
    -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
    -- interfering with SELECT statements.
    SET NOCOUNT ON;
    DECLARE @RowCount1 INTEGER
    DECLARE @RowCount2 INTEGER
    DECLARE @RowCount3 INTEGER
    DECLARE @RowCount4 INTEGER

    UPDATE Table1 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    SELECT @RowCount1 = @@ROWCOUNT
    UPDATE Table2 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    SELECT @RowCount2 = @@ROWCOUNT
    UPDATE Table3 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    SELECT @RowCount3 = @@ROWCOUNT
    UPDATE Table4 Set Column = 0 WHERE Column IS NULL
    SELECT @RowCount4 = @@ROWCOUNT

    SELECT @RowCount1 AS Table1, @RowCount2 AS Table2, @RowCount3 AS Table3, @RowCount4 AS Table4
END

22

Esto es exactamente para lo que OUTPUTes excelente la cláusula en SQL Server 2005 en adelante.

EJEMPLO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[test_table](
    [LockId] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
    [StartTime] [datetime] NULL,
    [EndTime] [datetime] NULL,
PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
(
    [LockId] ASC
) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 07','2009 JUL 07')
INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 08','2009 JUL 08')
INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 09','2009 JUL 09')
INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 10','2009 JUL 10')
INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 11','2009 JUL 11')
INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 12','2009 JUL 12')
INSERT INTO test_table(StartTime, EndTime)
VALUES('2009 JUL 13','2009 JUL 13')

UPDATE test_table
    SET StartTime = '2011 JUL 01'
    OUTPUT INSERTED.* -- INSERTED reflect the value after the UPDATE, INSERT, or MERGE statement is completed 
WHERE
    StartTime > '2009 JUL 09'

Resulta en la devolución de lo siguiente

    LockId StartTime                EndTime
-------------------------------------------------------
4      2011-07-01 00:00:00.000  2009-07-10 00:00:00.000
5      2011-07-01 00:00:00.000  2009-07-11 00:00:00.000
6      2011-07-01 00:00:00.000  2009-07-12 00:00:00.000
7      2011-07-01 00:00:00.000  2009-07-13 00:00:00.000

En su caso particular, dado que no puede usar funciones agregadas con OUTPUT, debe capturar la salida de INSERTED.*en una variable de tabla o tabla temporal y contar los registros. Por ejemplo,

DECLARE @temp TABLE (
  [LockId] [int],
  [StartTime] [datetime] NULL,
  [EndTime] [datetime] NULL 
)

UPDATE test_table
    SET StartTime = '2011 JUL 01'
    OUTPUT INSERTED.* INTO @temp
WHERE
    StartTime > '2009 JUL 09'


-- now get the count of affected records
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM @temp

SALIDA INSERTADA. * EN @temp exactamente lo que estaba buscando
pavan kumar

16

Es posible que deba recopilar las estadísticas sobre la marcha, pero @@ROWCOUNTcaptura esto:

declare @Fish table (
Name varchar(32)
)

insert into @Fish values ('Cod')
insert into @Fish values ('Salmon')
insert into @Fish values ('Butterfish')
update @Fish set Name = 'LurpackFish' where Name = 'Butterfish'
select @@ROWCOUNT  --gives 1

update @Fish set Name = 'Dinner'
select @@ROWCOUNT -- gives 3
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