¿Zoom de una característica a otra en modo edición?

Tengo que editar manualmente un shapefile de un par de cientos de puntos.

Me gustaría una forma rápida de saltar de un punto al siguiente tanto en el sentido del atributo como en el sentido visual / espacial, es decir, me gustaría saltar en el modo de edición de la ID del objeto 1 a la ID del objeto 2 sin tener que abrir la tabla de atributos , seleccione el siguiente punto, amplíe la selección, etc.

Una especie de botón "Siguiente" que aceleraría el proceso manual.

La primera parte es el complemento, el trabajo real se realiza en un formulario:

Inherits ESRI.ArcGIS.Desktop.AddIns.Button
Private pForm As fFeatureInspector
Public Shared IsFormLoaded As Boolean = False

Public Sub New()

End Sub

Protected Overrides Sub OnClick()
    'My.ArcMap.Application.CurrentTool = Nothing
    If Not IsFormLoaded Then
        pForm = New fFeatureInspector
        pForm.pApp = CType(My.ArcMap.Application, ESRI.ArcGIS.ArcMapUI.IMxApplication)
        pForm.Show()
    Else
        pForm.sResetList()
    End If

End Sub

Protected Overrides Sub OnUpdate()
    Enabled = My.ArcMap.Application IsNot Nothing
End Sub

Cuando creas un nuevo complemento, la mayoría de esto ya está ahí para ti. Luego, agregue un formulario al proyecto (nombre fFeatureInspector o deberá cambiarlo varias veces en el código).

Es importante obtener los nombres correctos o tendrá que buscar y reemplazar en el código del formulario. La caja de herramientas para el formulario tiene todos los controles comunes: botón , casilla de verificación , cuadro de lista , cuadro combinado .

Cómo funciona esto es que la herramienta obtiene todas las funciones seleccionadas y editables, copia su nombre y OID / FID en el cuadro de lista y luego, cuando se resalta uno, lo seleccionará (después de borrar la selección primero) y lo ampliará. Hay un botón de guardar y cargar para guardar la inspección, retroceder y reenviar uno, verificación de guardado automático y botón de reinicio. La herramienta se actualizará cuando se cargue, pero luego podrá actualizarla en cualquier momento. El guardado automático no es compatible con la edición de archivos de forma, ya que el FID no es estático y se comprime al guardarlo.

Los puntos tienen una extensión de ancho 0, por lo que es importante establecer una escala mínima en algo realista; Zoom% es cuánto más que un polígono / línea que desea ver a su alrededor.

Aquí está el código del formulario (perdón por falta de comentarios):

Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.Framework
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.ArcMapUI
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.Carto
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.Geometry
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.Geodatabase
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.Editor
Imports ESRI.ArcGIS.Display

Public Class fFeatureInspector
    Const FormCaption As String = "Feature Inspector (22 Feb 10)"
    Const FormName As String = "fFeatureClass"
    Public pApp As IApplication
    Private pDoc As IMxDocument
    Private pMap As IMap

    Dim pEd As IEditor2
    Dim pID As UID = New UID
    Dim pFeatFrom() As String
    Dim pFeatWS As IFeatureWorkspace
    Dim pWS As IWorkspace
    Dim pFeatOID() As Long
    Dim pFeatCnt As Long
    Dim pInRefresh As Boolean
    Dim pPointExtent As IEnvelope
    Dim pSaveEdits As ICommandItem
    Dim pLoadTime As Long
    Dim pNow As Date
    Dim pStartIndex As Long

    Dim vStartTime As DateTime
    Dim vCurrentTime As DateTime

    Private Sub fFeatureInspector_Disposed(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Disposed
        StartFeatureInspector.IsFormLoaded = False
    End Sub
    Private Sub fFeatureInspector_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
        pEd = pApp.FindExtensionByName("Esri Object Editor")
    End Sub
    Private Sub form1_Move(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Move
        Dim pOutFile As Integer
        Dim pTempDir As String = Environ("Temp")

        If Me.Visible Then
            pOutFile = FreeFile()
            FileOpen(pOutFile, pTempDir & "\" & FormName & ".xy", OpenMode.Output)
            WriteLine(pOutFile, Me.Left & "," & Me.Top)
            FileClose(pOutFile)
        End If
    End Sub
    Private Sub Form1_Shown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Shown
        StartFeatureInspector.IsFormLoaded = True
        Me.Text = FormCaption
        pDoc = CType(pApp.Document, IMxDocument)

        Dim pTempDir As String = Environ("temp")
        Dim pInFile As Integer
        Dim pReadString As String = ""
        Dim pResyk As String = ""
        Dim pXpos As Integer = 0
        Dim pYpos As Integer = 0

        fZoomPercent.Items.Add(110)
        fZoomPercent.Items.Add(150)
        fZoomPercent.Items.Add(200)
        fZoomPercent.Text = "110"

        fPointScale.Items.Add(200)
        fPointScale.Items.Add(500)
        fPointScale.Items.Add(1000)
        fPointScale.Items.Add(2500)
        fPointScale.Items.Add(10000)
        fPointScale.Text = "1000"

        If My.Computer.FileSystem.FileExists(Environ("Temp" & "\" & FormName & ".xy")) Then
            pApp.StatusBar.Message(0) = "Loading position"
            pInFile = FreeFile()
            FileOpen(pInFile, pTempDir & "\" & FormName & ".xy", OpenMode.Input)
            pReadString = LineInput(pInFile)
            pReadString = Mid(pReadString, 2, Len(pReadString) - 2)
            pApp.StatusBar.Message(0) = pReadString

            pResyk = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Left(pReadString, InStr(pReadString, ",") - 1)
            pApp.StatusBar.Message(0) = pResyk
            pXpos = CInt(pResyk)

            pApp.StatusBar.Message(0) = "Xposition " & pXpos
            pResyk = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Right(pReadString, Len(pReadString) - InStr(pReadString, ","))
            pApp.StatusBar.Message(0) = pResyk
            pYpos = CInt(pResyk)
            pApp.StatusBar.Message(0) = "Yposition " & pYpos
            FileClose(pInFile)
            Me.Left = pXpos
            Me.Top = pYpos
        End If
        sResetList()
        pID.Value = "{59D2AFD2-9EA2-11D1-9165-0080C718DF97}"
        Dim pComBars As ICommandBars = pApp.Document.CommandBars
        pSaveEdits = pComBars.Find(pID, False, False)

    End Sub
    Private Sub fSaveButton_Click()
        Dim pOutfile As Integer
        Dim cnt As Long

        pOutfile = FreeFile()
        FileOpen(pOutfile, (Environ("Temp") & "\" & "FeatInspect"), OpenMode.Output, OpenAccess.Write)

        Print(pOutfile, pFeatCnt & vbNewLine)
        For cnt = 0 To pFeatCnt - 1
            Print(pOutfile, pFeatFrom(cnt) & "|" & pFeatOID(cnt) & vbNewLine)
        Next cnt
        Print(pOutfile, fFeatureList.SelectedIndex & vbNewLine)
        Print(pOutfile, fZoomPercent.Text & vbNewLine)
        Print(pOutfile, fPointScale.Text & vbNewLine)
        FileClose(pOutfile)
    End Sub
    Private Sub fSaveButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles fSaveButton.Click
        fSaveButton_Click()
    End Sub
    Private Sub fLoadButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles fLoadButton.Click
        Dim cnt As Long
        Dim pInFile As Integer
        Dim pReadString As String
        Dim pSplitString() As String

        pInRefresh = True
        fFeatureList.Items.Clear()
        pInFile = FreeFile()
        FileOpen(pInFile, (Environ("Temp") & "\" & "FeatInspect"), OpenMode.Input, OpenAccess.Read)
        pReadString = LineInput(pInFile)
        pFeatCnt = pReadString
        ReDim pFeatFrom(pFeatCnt)
        ReDim pFeatOID(pFeatCnt)

        fFeatureList.Items.Clear()

        For cnt = 0 To pFeatCnt - 1
            pReadString = LineInput(pInFile)
            pSplitString = Split(pReadString, "|")

            pFeatFrom(cnt) = pSplitString(0)
            pFeatOID(cnt) = pSplitString(1)
            fFeatureList.Items.Add(pFeatFrom(cnt) & " - " & pFeatOID(cnt))
        Next cnt
        pInRefresh = False
        pReadString = LineInput(pInFile)
        fFeatureList.SelectedIndex = pReadString
        pReadString = LineInput(pInFile)
        fZoomPercent.Text = pReadString
        pReadString = LineInput(pInFile)
        fPointScale.Text = pReadString
        FileClose()
        pStartIndex = fFeatureList.SelectedIndex
        pNow = Now()
        pLoadTime = (Hour(pNow) * 3600) + (Minute(pNow) * 60) + Second(pNow)

    End Sub

    Private Sub fBackButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles fBackButton.Click
        If fFeatureList.SelectedIndex = 0 Then
            MsgBox("But you're already at the start!")
            Exit Sub
        End If
        fFeatureList.SelectedIndex = fFeatureList.SelectedIndex - 1
    End Sub
    Private Sub fGoDown_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles fGoDown.Click
        If fFeatureList.SelectedIndex = fFeatureList.Items.Count - 1 Then
            MsgBox("That's all there is, there isn't anymore.")
            Exit Sub
        End If
        fFeatureList.SelectedIndex = fFeatureList.SelectedIndex + 1
    End Sub
    Private Sub bReset_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles bReset.Click
        pInRefresh = True
        sResetList()
        pInRefresh = False
        fFeatureList_Change()
        pLoadTime = (Hour(pNow) * 3600) + (Minute(pNow) * 60) + Second(pNow)
    End Sub
    Public Sub sResetList()
        Dim pEnumFeat As IEnumFeature
        Dim pFeature As IFeature
        Dim pFeatClass As IFeatureClass

        If pEd.EditState = esriEditState.esriStateNotEditing Then Exit Sub
        pEnumFeat = pEd.EditSelection

        pFeature = pEnumFeat.Next
        If pFeature Is Nothing Then
            MsgBox("Nothing selected", vbCritical)
            Exit Sub
        End If
        pFeatCnt = pEd.SelectionCount - 1

        ReDim pFeatFrom(pFeatCnt)
        ReDim pFeatOID(pFeatCnt)

        pFeatCnt = 0

        fFeatureList.Items.Clear()

        Do Until pFeature Is Nothing
            pFeatClass = pFeature.Class
            pFeatFrom(pFeatCnt) = pFeatClass.AliasName
            pFeatOID(pFeatCnt) = pFeature.OID
            fFeatureList.Items.Add(pFeatFrom(pFeatCnt) & " - " & pFeatOID(pFeatCnt))
            pFeatCnt = pFeatCnt + 1
            pFeature = pEnumFeat.Next
        Loop

        pEd.Map.ClearSelection()
        fFeatureList.SelectedIndex = 0
        pNow = Now()
        pLoadTime = (Hour(pNow) * 3600) + (Minute(pNow) * 60) + Second(pNow)

    End Sub

    Private Sub fFeatureList_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles fFeatureList.SelectedIndexChanged
        fFeatureList_Change()
    End Sub
    Private Sub fFeatureList_Change()
        Dim pFeatClass As IFeatureClass
        Dim pFeature As IFeature
        Dim pSelection As ISelection
        Dim pLayer As ILayer
        Dim pEnumLayer As IEnumLayer
        Dim pEditLayers As IEditLayers
        Dim pFeatLayer As IFeatureLayer
        Dim pEnv As IEnvelope2
        Dim pDispTran As IDisplayTransformation
        Dim pThisTime As Long
        Dim pAvVis As Single
        Dim pTotTime As Long
        Dim pDeltaVis As Long
        Dim pLeft As Long
        Dim pTPF As Long
        Dim pAvVisStr As String
        Dim pETAstr As String
        Dim pPoint As ESRI.ArcGIS.Geometry.IPoint
        Dim cnt As Long

        If pInRefresh Then Exit Sub
        If fFeatureList.SelectedIndex < 0 Then Exit Sub

        If pEd.EditState = esriEditState.esriStateNotEditing Then
            MsgBox("This tool only works on EDIT features" & vbNewLine & "Please start editing", vbCritical)
            Exit Sub
        End If
        pFeatWS = pEd.EditWorkspace
        pFeatClass = pFeatWS.OpenFeatureClass(pFeatFrom(fFeatureList.SelectedIndex))
        On Error Resume Next
        pFeature = pFeatClass.GetFeature(pFeatOID(fFeatureList.SelectedIndex))
        If pFeature Is Nothing Then
            MsgBox("Feature not found", vbCritical) ' comment this out if you don't want to see errors
        End If
        pEd.Map.ClearSelection()
        pID.Value = "{6CA416B1-E160-11D2-9F4E-00C04F6BC78E} "
        pEnumLayer = pEd.Map.Layers(pID, True)
        pEditLayers = pEd

        pLayer = pEnumLayer.Next
        Do Until pLayer Is Nothing
            If TypeOf pLayer Is IFeatureLayer Then
                If pEditLayers.IsEditable(pLayer) And pLayer.Visible = True Then
                    pFeatLayer = pLayer
                    If pFeatLayer.Selectable Then
                        If pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.AliasName = pFeatFrom(fFeatureList.SelectedIndex) Then
                            pEd.Map.SelectFeature(pLayer, pFeature)
                            If pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.ShapeType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint Then
                                pEnv = New Envelope
                                pEnv.PutCoords(pDoc.ActiveView.Extent.XMin, pDoc.ActiveView.Extent.YMin, pDoc.ActiveView.Extent.XMax, pDoc.ActiveView.Extent.YMax)
                                pEnv.SpatialReference = pFeature.Shape.SpatialReference
                                If pEnv.SpatialReference.FactoryCode <> pDoc.FocusMap.SpatialReference.FactoryCode Then pEnv.Project(pDoc.FocusMap.SpatialReference)
                                pPoint = New ESRI.ArcGIS.Geometry.PointClass
                                pPoint = pFeature.ShapeCopy
                                pEnv.CenterAt(pPoint)
                                pDoc.ActiveView.Extent = pEnv
                                pDispTran = pDoc.ActiveView.ScreenDisplay.DisplayTransformation
                                If Len(fPointScale.Text) > 0 Then
                                    pDispTran.ScaleRatio = Int(fPointScale.Text)
                                Else
                                    pDispTran.ScaleRatio = 1000
                                End If
                                If fSaveOnNext.Checked Then
                                    pSaveEdits.Execute()
                                    fSaveButton_Click()
                                End If 'If fSaveOnNext.Checked Then
                                pDoc.ActiveView.Refresh()
                            Else

                                If Not pFeature.Shape.Envelope.IsEmpty Then
                                    pEnv = New Envelope
                                    pEnv.PutCoords(pFeature.Extent.XMin, pFeature.Extent.YMin, pFeature.Extent.XMax, pFeature.Extent.YMax)
                                    pEnv.SpatialReference = pFeature.Shape.SpatialReference
                                    If pEnv.SpatialReference.FactoryCode <> pDoc.FocusMap.SpatialReference.FactoryCode Then pEnv.Project(pDoc.FocusMap.SpatialReference)
                                    If Len(fZoomPercent.Text) > 0 Then
                                        pEnv.Expand(Int(fZoomPercent.Text) / 100, Int(fZoomPercent.Text) / 100, True)
                                    End If
                                    pDoc.ActiveView.Extent = pEnv
                                    If fPointScale.Text.Length > 0 Then
                                        If pDoc.ActiveView.ScreenDisplay.DisplayTransformation.ScaleRatio < Int(fPointScale.Text) Then pDoc.ActiveView.ScreenDisplay.DisplayTransformation.ScaleRatio = Int(fPointScale.Text)
                                    End If
                                    If fSaveOnNext.Checked Then
                                        pSaveEdits.Execute()
                                        fSaveButton_Click()
                                    End If 'If fSaveOnNext.Checked Then
                                    pDoc.ActiveView.Refresh()
                                End If 'Not pFeature.Shape.Envelope.IsEmpty
                            End If 'pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.ShapeType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint Then
                        End If 'pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.AliasName = pFeatFrom(fFeatureList.SelectedIndex) Then
                    End If 'pFeatLayer.Selectable Then
                End If 'pEditLayers.IsEditable(pLayer) And pLayer.Visible = True Then
            End If
            pLayer = pEnumLayer.Next
        Loop 'Until pLayer Is Nothing

        pNow = Now()
        pThisTime = (Hour(pNow) * 3600) + (Minute(pNow) * 60) + Second(pNow)
        pTotTime = pThisTime - pLoadTime
        pDeltaVis = fFeatureList.SelectedIndex - pStartIndex
        If pDeltaVis <= 0 Then
            fProgressLabel.Text = "Unable to Calculate"
            Exit Sub
        Else
            pAvVis = pTotTime / pDeltaVis
            pLeft = fFeatureList.Items.Count - fFeatureList.SelectedIndex + 1
            pETAstr = fLongTime_to_TimeString(pLeft * pAvVis)

            fProgressLabel.Text = pDeltaVis & " Inspected of " & fFeatureList.Items.Count & ". ETA " & pETAstr
            Me.Update()

        End If
    End Sub

    Private Function fLongTime_to_TimeString(ByVal pLongTime As Long) As String
        Dim pRemainder As Long
        Dim pHour As Integer
        Dim pMin As Integer
        Dim pSec As Integer

        pRemainder = pLongTime Mod 3600
        pHour = pLongTime - pRemainder
        If pHour > 0 Then pLongTime = pLongTime - pHour
        pRemainder = pLongTime Mod 60
        pMin = pLongTime - pRemainder
        If pMin > 0 Then pLongTime = pLongTime - pMin
        pSec = pLongTime

        pHour = pHour / 3600
        pMin = pMin / 60

        fLongTime_to_TimeString = pHour & ":" & pMin & ":" & pSec
    End Function


End Class

Por mucho que no me guste compartir código compilado, aquí está el enlace . Lea el documento de Esri sobre "Compartir y agregar complementos" .

Aquí está la versión arcpy del zoom a la siguiente característica. Puede ejecutar esto en su ventana de Python de ArcMap:

mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT") # currently opened map doc
df = arcpy.mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd, "Layers") [0]

# define layer you want to iterate and zoom on
for lyr in arcpy.mapping.ListLayers(mxd):
    if lyr.name == 'myTOCLayerNameHere':
        fc = lyr

# get total record count of fc
with arcpy.da.SearchCursor(fc, ["FID"]) as cursor:
    for row in cursor:
        totalCount+=1

def selectZoomNext(fc, field, record):
    if record > totalCount:
        record = 0 # reset to first feature
    expression = '{} = {}'.format(field, record)
    arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management (fc, "NEW_SELECTION", expression)
    df.zoomToSelectedFeatures()
    nextRecord = record + 1
    return nextRecord

record = 0
record = selectZoomNext(fc, 'FID', record) # second argument is the field name, this could be OBJECTID too

Puede seguir ejecutando la record = selectZoomNext(fc, 'FID', record)instrucción para seguir seleccionando la siguiente función en la tabla y acercándose a ella. También puede incluir este fragmento en un complemento de Python o una herramienta de script de Python. Además, para facilitar las cosas durante la edición, puede desactivar los campos innecesarios (en las propiedades de la capa) y también abrir el panel Atributos para acceder rápidamente a los atributos.

¿Tiene la extensión de Data Reviewer ? El Revisor de datos le permite "Examinar" a través de todas las funciones con el simple clic del botón "Siguiente" (se acerca tanto a la ubicación espacial como al registro de la tabla de atributos). Además de esto, hay mucha más funcionalidad para Data Reviewer (como marcar errores como "arreglados", "marcados", etc. y ejecutar trabajos por lotes). Solo es una herramienta lista para usar, ¡aunque estoy seguro de que tu herramienta @Michael también es fantástica!