Tengo dos consultas muy similares.
Primera consulta:
SELECT count(*)
FROM Audits a
JOIN AuditRelatedIds ari ON a.Id = ari.AuditId
WHERE
ari.RelatedId = '1DD87CF1-286B-409A-8C60-3FFEC394FDB1'
and a.TargetTypeId IN
(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,
11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,
21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,
31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,
41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,
51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,
61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,
71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79)
Resultado: 267479
Plan: https://www.brentozar.com/pastetheplan/?id=BJWTtILyS
Segunda consulta:
SELECT count(*)
FROM Audits a
JOIN AuditRelatedIds ari ON a.Id = ari.AuditId
WHERE
ari.RelatedId = '1DD87CF1-286B-409A-8C60-3FFEC394FDB1'
and a.TargetTypeId IN
(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,
11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,
21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,
31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,
41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,
51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,
61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,
71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79)
Resultado: 25650
Plan: https://www.brentozar.com/pastetheplan/?id=S1v79U8kS
La primera consulta tarda aproximadamente un segundo en completarse, mientras que la segunda consulta tarda unos 20 segundos. Esto es completamente contra-intuitivo para mí porque la primera consulta tiene un conteo mucho más alto que la segunda. Esto está en el servidor SQL 2012
¿Por qué hay tanta diferencia? ¿Cómo puedo acelerar la segunda consulta para que sea tan rápida como la primera?
Aquí está el script Crear tabla para ambas tablas:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[AuditRelatedIds](
[AuditId] [bigint] NOT NULL,
[RelatedId] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL,
[AuditTargetTypeId] [smallint] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_AuditRelatedIds] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[AuditId] ASC,
[RelatedId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_AuditRelatedIdsRelatedId_INCLUDES] ON [dbo].[AuditRelatedIds]
(
[RelatedId] ASC
)
INCLUDE ( [AuditId]) WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[AuditRelatedIds] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_AuditRelatedIds_AuditId_Audits_Id] FOREIGN KEY([AuditId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Audits] ([Id])
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[AuditRelatedIds] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_AuditRelatedIds_AuditId_Audits_Id]
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[AuditRelatedIds] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_AuditRelatedIds_AuditTargetTypeId_AuditTargetTypes_Id] FOREIGN KEY([AuditTargetTypeId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[AuditTargetTypes] ([Id])
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[AuditRelatedIds] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_AuditRelatedIds_AuditTargetTypeId_AuditTargetTypes_Id]
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Audits](
[Id] [bigint] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[TargetTypeId] [smallint] NOT NULL,
[TargetId] [nvarchar](40) NOT NULL,
[TargetName] [nvarchar](max) NOT NULL,
[Action] [tinyint] NOT NULL,
[ActionOverride] [tinyint] NULL,
[Date] [datetime] NOT NULL,
[UserDisplayName] [nvarchar](max) NOT NULL,
[DescriptionData] [nvarchar](max) NULL,
[IsNotification] [bit] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Audits] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_AuditsTargetId] ON [dbo].[Audits]
(
[TargetId] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [IX_AuditsTargetTypeIdAction_INCLUDES] ON [dbo].[Audits]
(
[TargetTypeId] ASC,
[Action] ASC
)
INCLUDE ( [TargetId],
[UserDisplayName]) WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON, FILLFACTOR = 100) ON [PRIMARY]
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Audits] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Audits_TargetTypeId_AuditTargetTypes_Id] FOREIGN KEY([TargetTypeId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[AuditTargetTypes] ([Id])
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Audits] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_Audits_TargetTypeId_AuditTargetTypes_Id]
TargetTypeId = 30
? Parece que los planes son diferentes porque este valor realmente sesga la cantidad de datos (que se espera que sean) devueltos.