Tengo un código de limpieza específico que intenta eliminar algunos duplicados.
Esto funciona perfectamente en muchos sitios de clientes. Los registros me dicen que esta consulta consume al menos 1 segundo hasta 45 segundos:
DELETE FROM [tbl]
WHERE [Id] NOT IN
(
SELECT MIN([Id])
FROM [tbl]
GROUP BY [IdProject], [IdRepresentative], [TimeStart]
)
¡Pero tengo un cliente donde esta consulta se ejecuta durante más de 4 horas (hasta ahora y no termina)! Verifiqué el DB ( DBCC CHECKDB
), ya actualicé las estadísticas ( sp_updatestats
), tampoco UPDATE STATISTICS [tbl] WITH FULLSCAN
muestra ningún cambio.
Tengo la copia de seguridad original de DB del cliente. Lo ejecuto en un servidor SQL 14.0.2002.14. Tengo la Edición Estándar, el cliente usa la Edición Express.
Puedo ver en el monitor de actividad que nadie más está usando la base de datos. No hay esperas y la CPU se usa en un 25% (exactamente 1 de mis 4 CPU). También en este mi caso de prueba, nadie más está usando la base de datos.
Reformé la consulta y verifiqué esta declaración:
DELETE FROM [tbl]
FROM [tbl] AS t
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
SELECT MIN([Id]) AS [IdMin]
FROM [tbl]
GROUP BY [IdProject], [IdRepresentative], [TimeStart]
) AS d ON d.[IdMin]=t.[Id]
WHERE d.[IdMin] IS NULL
Esta declaración se ejecuta en solo 1-4 segundos en el mismo DB.
¿Qué puedo hacer con la tabla o el SQL DB para acelerarlo?
Para mí, parece ser un problema específico con la situación de DB / Versión de SQL Server. Nunca hemos visto este comportamiento en casi otros 100 sitios.
La pregunta no es sobre discutir que el segundo DELETE
con JOIN
estilo es mejor. Yo se esto. Pero tenemos este otro código actualmente en producción y no puedo cambiarlo sobre la marcha, pero quiero hacer feliz al cliente.
Id
No es anulable. Es una identificación agrupada primaria. Crear un índice no es una opción. Porque no puedo influir en el sistema actual en ejecución. Algo debe ser físicamente diferente.
Definitivamente no hay cerraduras! Acabo de usar una máquina independiente con la copia de seguridad de la base de datos. Y acabo de ejecutar esta única declaración dentro del estudio de gestión.
Salida sp_whoisactive
00 00:03:46.523;54;<?query -- DELETE FROM [tblSchedTimeline] WHERE [Id] NOT IN ( SELECT MIN([Id]) FROM [tblSchedTimeline] GROUP BY [IdProject], [IdRepresentative], [TimeStart] ) --?>;DESKTOP-QV3K54L\Test;NULL;" 224,653";" 0";" 0";NULL;" 2,393,069";" 0";" 1,225";"<ShowPlanXML xmlns=""http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/2004/07/showplan"" Version=""1.6"" Build=""14.0.2002.14""><BatchSequence><Batch><Statements><StmtSimple StatementText=""DELETE FROM [tblSchedTimeline]
WHERE [Id] NOT IN
	(
		SELECT MIN([Id])
		FROM [tblSchedTimeline]
		GROUP BY [IdProject], [IdRepresentative], [TimeStart]
	)"" StatementId=""1"" StatementCompId=""1"" StatementType=""DELETE"" RetrievedFromCache=""true"" StatementSubTreeCost=""91.3449"" StatementEstRows=""257246"" SecurityPolicyApplied=""false"" StatementOptmLevel=""FULL"" QueryHash=""0x527453AF47051791"" QueryPlanHash=""0x1988C324845A2D73"" CardinalityEstimationModelVersion=""120""><StatementSetOptions QUOTED_IDENTIFIER=""true"" ARITHABORT=""true"" CONCAT_NULL_YIELDS_NULL=""true"" ANSI_NULLS=""true"" ANSI_PADDING=""true"" ANSI_WARNINGS=""true"" NUMERIC_ROUNDABORT=""false"" /><QueryPlan CachedPlanSize=""64"" CompileTime=""458"" CompileCPU=""16"" CompileMemory=""584""><MemoryGrantInfo SerialRequiredMemory=""512"" SerialDesiredMemory=""21608"" /><OptimizerHardwareDependentProperties EstimatedAvailableMemoryGrant=""104844"" EstimatedPagesCached=""26211"" EstimatedAvailableDegreeOfParallelism=""2"" MaxCompileMemory=""1414704"" /><OptimizerStatsUsage><StatisticsInfo LastUpdate=""2019-01-23T09:09:49.14"" ModificationCount=""37344"" SamplingPercent=""28.5972"" Statistics=""[PK__tblSched__3214EC076837DC08]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" /></OptimizerStatsUsage><RelOp NodeId=""0"" PhysicalOp=""Index Delete"" LogicalOp=""Delete"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimateIO=""7.9627"" EstimateCPU=""0.257246"" AvgRowSize=""9"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""91.3449"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList /><Update WithOrderedPrefetch=""1"" DMLRequestSort=""1""><Object Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Index=""[IDX_SchedTimeline_Ids]"" IndexKind=""NonClustered"" Storage=""RowStore"" /><RelOp NodeId=""2"" PhysicalOp=""Sort"" LogicalOp=""Sort"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimateIO=""0.0112613"" EstimateCPU=""21.2216"" AvgRowSize=""27"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""83.125"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></OutputList><MemoryFractions Input=""1"" Output=""1"" /><Sort Distinct=""0""><OrderBy><OrderByColumn Ascending=""1""><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /></OrderByColumn><OrderByColumn Ascending=""1""><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /></OrderByColumn><OrderByColumn Ascending=""1""><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></OrderByColumn><OrderByColumn Ascending=""1""><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OrderByColumn></OrderBy><RelOp NodeId=""3"" PhysicalOp=""Clustered Index Delete"" LogicalOp=""Delete"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimateIO=""30.7735"" EstimateCPU=""0.257246"" AvgRowSize=""27"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""61.8921"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></OutputList><Update WithOrderedPrefetch=""1"" DMLRequestSort=""1""><Object Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Index=""[PK__tblSched__3214EC076837DC08]"" IndexKind=""Clustered"" Storage=""RowStore"" /><RelOp NodeId=""5"" PhysicalOp=""Table Spool"" LogicalOp=""Eager Spool"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimateIO=""0.013125"" EstimateCPU=""0.0927087"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""30.8613"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OutputList><Spool><RelOp NodeId=""6"" PhysicalOp=""Nested Loops"" LogicalOp=""Left Anti Semi Join"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""4.18e-006"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""30.7555"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OutputList><NestedLoops Optimized=""0""><OuterReferences><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OuterReferences><RelOp NodeId=""7"" PhysicalOp=""Sort"" LogicalOp=""Sort"" EstimateRows=""1"" EstimateIO=""0.0112613"" EstimateCPU=""0.000100011"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""29.3753"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OutputList><MemoryFractions Input=""1"" Output=""1"" /><Sort Distinct=""0""><OrderBy><OrderByColumn Ascending=""1""><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OrderByColumn></OrderBy><RelOp NodeId=""8"" PhysicalOp=""Nested Loops"" LogicalOp=""Left Anti Semi Join"" EstimateRows=""1"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""1.07529"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""29.3639"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OutputList><NestedLoops Optimized=""0""><RelOp NodeId=""9"" PhysicalOp=""Index Scan"" LogicalOp=""Index Scan"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimatedRowsRead=""257246"" EstimateIO=""0.874977"" EstimateCPU=""0.283128"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.1581"" TableCardinality=""257246"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></OutputList><IndexScan Ordered=""1"" ScanDirection=""FORWARD"" ForcedIndex=""0"" ForceSeek=""0"" ForceScan=""0"" NoExpandHint=""0"" Storage=""RowStore""><DefinedValues><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></DefinedValue></DefinedValues><Object Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Index=""[IDX_SchedTimeline_Ids]"" TableReferenceId=""1"" IndexKind=""NonClustered"" Storage=""RowStore"" /></IndexScan></RelOp><RelOp NodeId=""10"" PhysicalOp=""Row Count Spool"" LogicalOp=""Lazy Spool"" EstimateRows=""1"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""0.0001001"" AvgRowSize=""9"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""27.1305"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""257245"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList /><RowCountSpool><RelOp NodeId=""11"" PhysicalOp=""Filter"" LogicalOp=""Filter"" EstimateRows=""1"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""0.0331891"" AvgRowSize=""9"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.38021"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList /><Filter StartupExpression=""0""><RelOp NodeId=""12"" PhysicalOp=""Stream Aggregate"" LogicalOp=""Aggregate"" EstimateRows=""69144"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""0.18892"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.34702"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Column=""Expr1004"" /></OutputList><StreamAggregate><DefinedValues><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Column=""Expr1004"" /><ScalarOperator ScalarString=""MIN([AGVIP-KCC].[dbo].[tblSchedTimeline].[Id])""><Aggregate Distinct=""0"" AggType=""MIN""><ScalarOperator><Identifier><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></Identifier></ScalarOperator></Aggregate></ScalarOperator></DefinedValue></DefinedValues><GroupBy><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></GroupBy><RelOp NodeId=""13"" PhysicalOp=""Index Scan"" LogicalOp=""Index Scan"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimatedRowsRead=""257246"" EstimateIO=""0.874977"" EstimateCPU=""0.283128"" AvgRowSize=""27"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.1581"" TableCardinality=""257246"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></OutputList><IndexScan Ordered=""1"" ScanDirection=""FORWARD"" ForcedIndex=""0"" ForceSeek=""0"" ForceScan=""0"" NoExpandHint=""0"" Storage=""RowStore""><DefinedValues><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></DefinedValue><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /></DefinedValue><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /></DefinedValue><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></DefinedValue></DefinedValues><Object Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Index=""[IDX_SchedTimeline_Ids]"" TableReferenceId=""2"" IndexKind=""NonClustered"" Storage=""RowStore"" /></IndexScan></RelOp></StreamAggregate></RelOp><Predicate><ScalarOperator ScalarString=""[Expr1004] IS NULL""><Compare CompareOp=""IS""><ScalarOperator><Identifier><ColumnReference Column=""Expr1004"" /></Identifier></ScalarOperator><ScalarOperator><Const ConstValue=""NULL"" /></ScalarOperator></Compare></ScalarOperator></Predicate></Filter></RelOp></RowCountSpool></RelOp></NestedLoops></RelOp></Sort></RelOp><RelOp NodeId=""14"" PhysicalOp=""Filter"" LogicalOp=""Filter"" EstimateRows=""1"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""0.0331891"" AvgRowSize=""9"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.38021"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList /><Filter StartupExpression=""0""><RelOp NodeId=""15"" PhysicalOp=""Stream Aggregate"" LogicalOp=""Aggregate"" EstimateRows=""69144"" EstimateIO=""0"" EstimateCPU=""0.18892"" AvgRowSize=""11"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.34702"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Column=""Expr1004"" /></OutputList><StreamAggregate><DefinedValues><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Column=""Expr1004"" /><ScalarOperator ScalarString=""MIN([AGVIP-KCC].[dbo].[tblSchedTimeline].[Id])""><Aggregate Distinct=""0"" AggType=""MIN""><ScalarOperator><Identifier><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></Identifier></ScalarOperator></Aggregate></ScalarOperator></DefinedValue></DefinedValues><GroupBy><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></GroupBy><RelOp NodeId=""16"" PhysicalOp=""Index Scan"" LogicalOp=""Index Scan"" EstimateRows=""257246"" EstimatedRowsRead=""257246"" EstimateIO=""0.874977"" EstimateCPU=""0.283128"" AvgRowSize=""27"" EstimatedTotalSubtreeCost=""1.1581"" TableCardinality=""257246"" Parallel=""0"" EstimateRebinds=""0"" EstimateRewinds=""0"" EstimatedExecutionMode=""Row""><OutputList><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></OutputList><IndexScan Ordered=""1"" ScanDirection=""FORWARD"" ForcedIndex=""0"" ForceSeek=""0"" ForceScan=""0"" NoExpandHint=""0"" Storage=""RowStore""><DefinedValues><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></DefinedValue><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdProject"" /></DefinedValue><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""IdRepresentative"" /></DefinedValue><DefinedValue><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""TimeStart"" /></DefinedValue></DefinedValues><Object Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Index=""[IDX_SchedTimeline_Ids]"" TableReferenceId=""2"" IndexKind=""NonClustered"" Storage=""RowStore"" /></IndexScan></RelOp></StreamAggregate></RelOp><Predicate><ScalarOperator ScalarString=""[AGVIP-KCC].[dbo].[tblSchedTimeline].[Id]=[Expr1004]""><Compare CompareOp=""EQ""><ScalarOperator><Identifier><ColumnReference Database=""[AGVIP-KCC]"" Schema=""[dbo]"" Table=""[tblSchedTimeline]"" Column=""Id"" /></Identifier></ScalarOperator><ScalarOperator><Identifier><ColumnReference Column=""Expr1004"" /></Identifier></ScalarOperator></Compare></ScalarOperator></Predicate></Filter></RelOp></NestedLoops></RelOp></Spool></RelOp></Update></RelOp></Sort></RelOp></Update></RelOp></QueryPlan></StmtSimple></Statements></Batch></BatchSequence></ShowPlanXML>";" 2,705";runnable;" 2";NULL;DESKTOP-QV3K54L;AGVIP-KCC;Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio - Abfrage;2019-02-05 15:35:50.680;2019-02-05 15:35:50.677;0;2019-02-05 15:39:37.297
Salida de sp_spaceused
name rows reserved data index_size unused
tblSchedTimeline 257246 50280 KB 36432 KB 9720 KB 4128 KB
MAXDOP
apagó o se elevó el umbral de costo para el paralelismo?