Estoy recopilando informes de procesos bloqueados usando Eventos extendidos y, por alguna razón, en algunos informes el blocking-process
nodo está vacío. Este es el xml completo:
<blocked-process-report monitorLoop="383674">
<blocked-process>
<process id="processa7bd5b868" taskpriority="0" logused="106108620" waitresource="KEY: 6:72057613454278656 (8a2f7bc2cd41)" waittime="25343" ownerId="1051989016" transactionname="user_transaction" lasttranstarted="2017-03-20T09:30:38.657" XDES="0x21f382d9c8" lockMode="X" schedulerid="7" kpid="15316" status="suspended" spid="252" sbid="0" ecid="0" priority="0" trancount="2" lastbatchstarted="2017-03-20T09:39:15.853" lastbatchcompleted="2017-03-20T09:39:15.850" lastattention="1900-01-01T00:00:00.850" clientapp="Microsoft Dynamics AX" hostname="***" hostpid="1348" loginname="***" isolationlevel="read committed (2)" xactid="1051989016" currentdb="6" lockTimeout="4294967295" clientoption1="671088672" clientoption2="128056">
<executionStack>
<frame line="1" stmtstart="40" sqlhandle="0x02000000f7def225b0edaecd8744b453ce09bdcff9b291f50000000000000000000000000000000000000000" />
<frame line="1" sqlhandle="0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000" />
</executionStack>
<inputbuf>
(@P1 bigint,@P2 int)DELETE FROM DIMENSIONFOCUSUNPROCESSEDTRANSACTIONS WHERE ((PARTITION=5637144576) AND ((FOCUSDIMENSIONHIERARCHY=@P1) AND (STATE=@P2))) </inputbuf>
</process>
</blocked-process>
<blocking-process>
<process />
</blocking-process>
</blocked-process-report>
La definición de índice para el índice al que pertenece hobt_id es
CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX [I_7402FOCUSDIMENSIONHIERARCHYIDX] ON [dbo].[DIMENSIONFOCUSUNPROCESSEDTRANSACTIONS]
(
[PARTITION] ASC,
[FOCUSDIMENSIONHIERARCHY] ASC,
[STATE] ASC,
[GENERALJOURNALENTRY] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
No hay particiones involucradas, esta es la definición de la tabla:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[DIMENSIONFOCUSUNPROCESSEDTRANSACTIONS](
[FOCUSDIMENSIONHIERARCHY] [bigint] NOT NULL DEFAULT ((0)),
[GENERALJOURNALENTRY] [bigint] NOT NULL DEFAULT ((0)),
[STATE] [int] NOT NULL DEFAULT ((0)),
[RECVERSION] [int] NOT NULL DEFAULT ((1)),
[PARTITION] [bigint] NOT NULL DEFAULT ((5637144576.)),
[RECID] [bigint] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [I_7402RECID] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
(
[RECID] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[DIMENSIONFOCUSUNPROCESSEDTRANSACTIONS] WITH CHECK ADD CHECK (([RECID]<>(0)))
GO
No hay activadores o claves foráneas definidas en ninguna de las tablas en toda la base de datos.
La compilación exacta de SQL Server es:
Microsoft SQL Server 2012 (SP3-CU4) (KB3165264) - 11.0.6540.0 (X64)
23 de junio de 2016 17:45:11 Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation Enterprise Edition: Licencias basadas en Core (64 bits) en Windows NT 6.3 ( Compilación 14393:) (hipervisor)
Los eventos extendidos son bastante simples, solo registran los informes de procesos bloqueados:
CREATE EVENT SESSION [Dynperf_Blocking_Data] ON SERVER
ADD EVENT sqlserver.blocked_process_report(
ACTION(package0.collect_system_time,sqlserver.client_hostname,sqlserver.context_info)),
ADD EVENT sqlserver.lock_escalation(
ACTION(package0.collect_system_time,sqlserver.client_hostname,sqlserver.context_info)),
ADD EVENT sqlserver.xml_deadlock_report(
ACTION(package0.collect_system_time,sqlserver.client_hostname,sqlserver.context_info))
ADD TARGET package0.event_file(SET filename=N'F:\SQLTrace\Dynamics_Blocking.xel',max_file_size=(100),max_rollover_files=(10))
WITH (MAX_MEMORY=32768 KB,EVENT_RETENTION_MODE=ALLOW_SINGLE_EVENT_LOSS,MAX_DISPATCH_LATENCY=5 SECONDS,MAX_EVENT_SIZE=0 KB,MEMORY_PARTITION_MODE=PER_NODE,TRACK_CAUSALITY=ON,STARTUP_STATE=ON)
GO
La base de datos se configura en Aislamiento de instantáneas de lectura confirmada y el grado máximo de paralelismo se establece en 1. Esta es la configuración del servidor:
+------------------------------------+-------+
| name | value |
+------------------------------------+-------+
| access check cache bucket count | 0 |
| access check cache quota | 0 |
| Ad Hoc Distributed Queries | 0 |
| affinity I/O mask | 0 |
| affinity mask | 0 |
| affinity64 I/O mask | 0 |
| affinity64 mask | 0 |
| Agent XPs | 1 |
| allow updates | 0 |
| backup compression default | 1 |
| blocked process threshold (s) | 2 |
| c2 audit mode | 0 |
| clr enabled | 0 |
| common criteria compliance enabled | 0 |
| contained database authentication | 0 |
| cost threshold for parallelism | 5 |
| cross db ownership chaining | 0 |
| cursor threshold | -1 |
| Database Mail XPs | 1 |
| default full-text language | 1033 |
| default language | 0 |
| default trace enabled | 1 |
| disallow results from triggers | 0 |
| EKM provider enabled | 0 |
| filestream access level | 0 |
| fill factor (%) | 0 |
| ft crawl bandwidth (max) | 100 |
| ft crawl bandwidth (min) | 0 |
| ft notify bandwidth (max) | 100 |
| ft notify bandwidth (min) | 0 |
| index create memory (KB) | 0 |
| in-doubt xact resolution | 0 |
| lightweight pooling | 0 |
| locks | 0 |
| max degree of parallelism | 1 |
| max full-text crawl range | 4 |
| max server memory (MB) | 65536 |
| max text repl size (B) | 65536 |
| max worker threads | 0 |
| media retention | 0 |
| min memory per query (KB) | 1024 |
| min server memory (MB) | 0 |
| nested triggers | 1 |
| network packet size (B) | 4096 |
| Ole Automation Procedures | 0 |
| open objects | 0 |
| optimize for ad hoc workloads | 1 |
| PH timeout (s) | 60 |
| precompute rank | 0 |
| priority boost | 0 |
| query governor cost limit | 0 |
| query wait (s) | -1 |
| recovery interval (min) | 0 |
| remote access | 1 |
| remote admin connections | 0 |
| remote login timeout (s) | 10 |
| remote proc trans | 0 |
| remote query timeout (s) | 600 |
| Replication XPs | 0 |
| scan for startup procs | 1 |
| server trigger recursion | 1 |
| set working set size | 0 |
| show advanced options | 1 |
| SMO and DMO XPs | 1 |
| transform noise words | 0 |
| two digit year cutoff | 2049 |
| user connections | 0 |
| user options | 0 |
| xp_cmdshell | 0 |
+------------------------------------+-------+
Ejecuté una traza del lado del servidor durante un tiempo y obtengo los mismos nodos vacíos en un archivo de traza que con los eventos extendidos.
Este informe de proceso bloqueado se capturó utilizando un rastreo del lado del servidor en otro servidor que también ejecuta Dynamics AX, por lo que no es específico de este servidor o compilación.
<blocked-process-report monitorLoop="1327922">
<blocked-process>
<process id="processbd9839848" taskpriority="0" logused="1044668" waitresource="KEY: 5:72057597098328064 (1d7966fe609a)" waittime="316928" ownerId="3415555263" transactionname="user_transaction" lasttranstarted="2017-03-27T07:59:29.290" XDES="0x1c1c0c3b0" lockMode="U" schedulerid="3" kpid="25236" status="suspended" spid="165" sbid="0" ecid="0" priority="0" trancount="2" lastbatchstarted="2017-03-27T07:59:47.873" lastbatchcompleted="2017-03-27T07:59:47.873" lastattention="2017-03-27T07:58:01.490" clientapp="Microsoft Dynamics AX" hostname="***" hostpid="11072" loginname="***" isolationlevel="read committed (2)" xactid="3415555263" currentdb="5" lockTimeout="4294967295" clientoption1="671088672" clientoption2="128056">
<executionStack>
<frame line="1" stmtstart="236" stmtend="676" sqlhandle="0x020000004d6830193d42a167edd195c201f40bb772e9ece20000000000000000000000000000000000000000"/>
</executionStack>
<inputbuf>
(@P1 numeric(32,16),@P2 int,@P3 bigint,@P4 nvarchar(5),@P5 nvarchar(36),@P6 int,@P7 numeric(32,16),@P8 bigint,@P9 int)UPDATE PRODCALCTRANS SET REALCOSTAMOUNT=@P1,RECVERSION=@P2 WHERE (((((((PARTITION=@P3) AND (DATAAREAID=@P4)) AND (COLLECTREFPRODID=@P5)) AND (COLLECTREFLEVEL=@P6)) AND (LINENUM=@P7)) AND (RECID=@P8)) AND (RECVERSION=@P9)) </inputbuf>
</process>
</blocked-process>
<blocking-process>
<process/>
</blocking-process>
</blocked-process-report>
¿Alguien tiene una explicación para estos informes? ¿Qué está bloqueando la consulta?
¿Hay alguna manera de averiguar qué estaba sucediendo si estoy mirando los informes después de que las cerraduras se hayan ido hace mucho tiempo?
Una cosa que podría ser útil agregar es que estas consultas se ejecutan a través de sp_cursorprepare
ysp_cursorexecute
Hasta ahora no he podido reproducirlo, parece suceder al azar pero muy a menudo.
Ocurre en varias instancias (de diferentes compilaciones) y varias tablas / consultas, todas relacionadas con Dynamics AX.
No hay trabajos de mantenimiento de índice u otras bases de datos que se realicen en segundo plano en ese momento.
Usando el código provisto en la respuesta de srutzky pude capturar algunos registros relacionados con este informe de proceso bloqueado:
<blocked-process-report monitorLoop="1621637">
<blocked-process>
<process id="processd06909c28" taskpriority="0" logused="0" waitresource="KEY: 5:72057597585719296 (d2d87c26d920)" waittime="78785" ownerId="4436575948" transactionname="user_transaction" lasttranstarted="2017-04-13T07:39:17.590" XDES="0x3219d034e0" lockMode="U" schedulerid="3" kpid="133792" status="suspended" spid="106" sbid="0" ecid="0" priority="0" trancount="2" lastbatchstarted="2017-04-13T07:39:17.657" lastbatchcompleted="2017-04-13T07:39:17.657" lastattention="1900-01-01T00:00:00.657" clientapp="Microsoft Dynamics AX" hostname="****" hostpid="11800" loginname="****" isolationlevel="read committed (2)" xactid="4436575948" currentdb="5" lockTimeout="4294967295" clientoption1="671088672" clientoption2="128056">
<executionStack>
<frame line="1" stmtstart="72" stmtend="256" sqlhandle="0x0200000076a6a92ab1256af09321b056ab243f187342f9960000000000000000000000000000000000000000"/>
<frame line="1" sqlhandle="0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"/>
</executionStack>
<inputbuf>
(@P1 int,@P2 int,@P3 bigint,@P4 int)UPDATE PRODROUTEJOB SET JOBSTATUS=@P1,RECVERSION=@P2 WHERE ((RECID=@P3) AND (RECVERSION=@P4)) </inputbuf>
</process>
</blocked-process>
<blocking-process>
<process/>
</blocking-process>
</blocked-process-report>
Esto se encuentra en las tablas de registro para el mismo recurso en ese momento: Gist debido al límite de caracteres
La investigación adicional muestra que justo antes y después del informe con un proceso de bloqueo vacío, tengo informes para el mismo recurso que tienen nodos de proceso de bloqueo:
<blocked-process-report monitorLoop="1621636">
<blocked-process>
<process id="processd06909c28" taskpriority="0" logused="0" waitresource="KEY: 5:72057597585719296 (d2d87c26d920)" waittime="73765" ownerId="4436575948" transactionname="user_transaction" lasttranstarted="2017-04-13T07:39:17.590" XDES="0x3219d034e0" lockMode="U" schedulerid="3" kpid="133792" status="suspended" spid="106" sbid="0" ecid="0" priority="0" trancount="2" lastbatchstarted="2017-04-13T07:39:17.657" lastbatchcompleted="2017-04-13T07:39:17.657" lastattention="1900-01-01T00:00:00.657" clientapp="Microsoft Dynamics AX" hostname="***" hostpid="11800" loginname="***" isolationlevel="read committed (2)" xactid="4436575948" currentdb="5" lockTimeout="4294967295" clientoption1="671088672" clientoption2="128056">
<executionStack>
<frame line="1" stmtstart="72" stmtend="256" sqlhandle="0x0200000076a6a92ab1256af09321b056ab243f187342f9960000000000000000000000000000000000000000"/>
<frame line="1" sqlhandle="0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"/>
</executionStack>
<inputbuf>
(@P1 int,@P2 int,@P3 bigint,@P4 int)UPDATE PRODROUTEJOB SET JOBSTATUS=@P1,RECVERSION=@P2 WHERE ((RECID=@P3) AND (RECVERSION=@P4)) </inputbuf>
</process>
</blocked-process>
<blocking-process>
<process status="sleeping" spid="105" sbid="0" ecid="0" priority="0" trancount="1" lastbatchstarted="2017-04-13T07:40:31.417" lastbatchcompleted="2017-04-13T07:40:31.423" lastattention="1900-01-01T00:00:00.423" clientapp="Microsoft Dynamics AX" hostname="**" hostpid="11800" loginname="**" isolationlevel="read committed (2)" xactid="4436165115" currentdb="5" lockTimeout="4294967295" clientoption1="671088672" clientoption2="128056">
<executionStack/>
<inputbuf>
(@P1 bigint,@P2 nvarchar(5),@P3 bigint,@P4 bigint,@P5 nvarchar(11),@P6 int,@P7 nvarchar(21),@P8 datetime2)SELECT T1.REGDATETIME,T1.REGDATETIMETZID,T1.WORKERPILOT,T1.WORKER,T1.WRKCTRIDPILOT,T1.REGTYPE,T1.PROFILEDATE,T1.JOBID,T1.JOBIDABS,T1.MATCHRECIDSTARTSTOP,T1.JOBACTIVE,T1.RESNO,T1.STARTITEMS,T1.GOODITEMS,T1.SCRAPITEMS,T1.FINISHEDCODE,T1.TMPGOODITEMS,T1.TMPSCRAPITEMS,T1.SYSMRPUPDATEREQUEST,T1.ERROR,T1.ERRORTXT,T1.TMPSTARTITEMS,T1.AUTOSTAMP,T1.ERRORSPECIFICATION,T1.COSTCATEGORY,T1.ONCALLACTIVITY,T1.TERMINALID,T1.PDSCWGOODITEMS,T1.PDSCWSCRAPITEMS,T1.PDSCWSTARTITEMS,T1.RETAILTERMINALID,T1.MODIFIEDDATETIME,T1.RECVERSION,T1.PARTITION,T1.RECID FROM JMGTERMREG T1 WHERE (((PARTITION=@P1) AND (DATAAREAID=@P2)) AND (((((WORKER=@P3) OR ((WORKER=@P4) AND (WRKCTRIDPILOT=@P5))) AND (REGTYPE=@P6)) AND (JOBID=@P7)) AND (REGDATETIME>=@P8))) ORDER BY T1.REGDATETIME </inputbuf>
</process>
</blocking-process>
</blocked-process-report>
Usando el nuevo script proporcionado por srutzky , se han recopilado nuevos datos. Está publicado en github debido a la longitud máxima de publicación.
Dado que los datos publicados originalmente no tenían ambos identificadores de sesión, algunos datos nuevos se han publicado nuevamente en github
Nuevos datos, incluidas las conexiones en github