Las preguntas eliminadas en Stack Overflow a veces son un excelente material de golf.

Escriba una función que tome un entero no negativo como entrada y devuelva verdadero si todos los dígitos en la representación de base 10 de ese número son únicos. Ejemplo:

48778584 -> false
17308459 -> true

El recuento de caracteres incluye solo la función.

Si elige responder en C o C ++: sin macros, sin comportamiento indefinido; El comportamiento definido por la implementación y las advertencias del compilador están bien.

Golfscript, 8 7 caracteres:

{`..&=}

• ` - stringify el argumento
• .. - clonar dos veces
• & - intersectarse consigo mismo (eliminar duplicados)
• = - Verificar la igualdad.

si la función necesita ser nombrada (109 caracteres ):

{`..&=}:a

si un programa es suficiente (5 54 caracteres ):

..&=

Pitón 2 (28) (32)

lambda n:10**len(set(`n`))>n

Los backticks toman la representación de cadena. La conversión a un conjunto elimina duplicados, y verificamos si esto disminuye la longitud en comparación con 10 ^ d, que es más grande que todos los números de dígitos d pero sin números de dígitos (d + 1).

Código antiguo

lambda n:len(set(`n`))==len(`n`)

APL (6)

≡∘∪⍨∘⍕

One of the few times where tacit style is shorter in APL too.

It's 8 characters to give it a name,

f←≡∘∪⍨∘⍕

but that's not necessary to use it:

      ≡∘∪⍨∘⍕ 199
0
      ≡∘∪⍨∘⍕ 198
1
      f←≡∘∪⍨∘⍕
      f¨ 198 199 200 201
1 0 0 1
      ≡∘∪⍨∘⍕¨ 198 199 200 201
1 0 0 1

Perl, 19 characters

print<>!~/(\d).*\1/

Rebmμ (10 characters)

e? AtsAuqA

Rebmu's "mushing" trick is that it's case-insensitive, so characters are run together. Whenever a case transition is hit, that splits to the next token. By using transitions instead of a CamelCase kind of thing, the unique choice to start with a capital run means a "set-word" is made. (While set-words can be used for other purposes in symbolic programming, they are evaluated as assignments by default).

So this "unmushes" to:

e? a: ts a uq a

The space is needed because once you've begun a series of runs of alternating cases, you can't use that trick to get a set-word after the first unless you begin a new run. So e?AtsAuqA would have gotten you e? a ts a uq a...no assignment.

(Note: For what may be no particularly good reason, I tend to prefer rethinking solutions so that there are no spaces, if character counts are equal. Since brackets, parentheses, and strings implicitly end a symbol...there are often a fair number of opportunities for this.)

In any case, when mapped to the Rebol that it abbreviates:

equal? a: to-string a unique a

Throwing in some parentheses to help get the gist of the evaluation order:

equal? (a: (to-string a)) (unique a)

So the prefix equality operator is applied to two arguments--the first the result of assigning to a of the string version of itself, and the second the result of unique being run against that string. It so happens that unique will give you back the elements in the same order you passed them...so unique of "31214" is "3124" for instance.

Run it with:

>> rebmu/args "e? AtsAuqA" 17308459             
== true

There's also some stats and debug information:

>> rebmu/args/stats/debug "e? AtsAuqA" 48778584 
Original Rebmu string was: 10 characters.
Rebmu as mushed Rebol block molds to: 10 characters.
Unmushed Rebmu molds to: 15 characters.
Executing: [e? a: ts a uq a]
== false

If the requirement is that one must define a named/reusable function you can make an "A-function" which implicitly takes a parameter named a with a|. (A B-function would be created with b| and take a parameter named A then one named B). So that would add five more characters...let's say you call the function "f"

Fa|[e? AtsAugA]

"You laugh! They laughed at Einstein! Or wait...did they? I...don't know."

FRACTRAN - 53 38 fractions

47/10 3/5 106/47 3599/54272 53/61 2881/27136 2479/13568 2077/6784 1943/3392 1541/1696 1273/848 1139/424 871/212 737/106 469/53 142/3953 67/71 5/67 1/147 1/363 1/507 1/867 1/1083 1/1587 1/2523 1/2883 1/4107 1/5547 1/7 1/11 1/13 1/17 1/19 1/23 1/29 1/31 1/37 1/43

Uses division to count the number of occurrences of each digit. Call by putting n in register 2 and setting register 5 to 1, gives output in register 3 (0 if false, 1 if true). Also, make sure the rest of your program uses only registers > 71.

Edit 25/12/14: It's been 7 months and we've since gotten Stack Snippets, so here's one to test the code (using my could-be-better interpreter here).

var ITERS_PER_SEC=1E5;var TIMEOUT_MILLISECS=5E3;var ERROR_INPUT="Invalid input";var ERROR_PARSE="Parse error: ";var ERROR_TIMEOUT="Timeout";var ERROR_INTERRUPT="Interrupted by user";var running,instructions,registers,timeout,start_time,iterations;function clear_output(){document.getElementById("output").value="";document.getElementById("stderr").innerHTML=""};function stop(){running=false;document.getElementById("run").disabled=false;document.getElementById("stop").disabled=true;document.getElementById("clear").disabled=false}function interrupt(){error(ERROR_INTERRUPT)}function error(msg){document.getElementById("stderr").innerHTML=msg;stop()}function factorise(n){var factorisation={};var divisor=2;while(n>1){if(n%divisor==0){var power=0;while(n%divisor==0){n/=divisor;power+=1}if(power!=0)factorisation[divisor]=power}divisor+=1}return factorisation};function fact_accumulate(fact1,fact2){for(var reg in fact2)if(reg in fact1)fact1[reg]+=fact2[reg];else fact1[reg]=fact2[reg];return fact1};function exp_to_fact(expression){expression=expression.trim().split(/\s*\*\s*/);var factorisation={};for(var i=0;i<expression.length;++i){var term=expression[i].trim().split(/\s*\^\s*/);if(term.length>2)throw"error";term[0]=parseInt(term[0]);if(isNaN(term[0]))throw"error";if(term.length==2){term[1]=parseInt(term[1]);if(isNaN(term[1]))throw"error";}if(term[0]<=1)continue;var fact_term=factorise(term[0]);if(term.length==2)for(var reg in fact_term)fact_term[reg]*=term[1];factorisation=fact_accumulate(factorisation,fact_term)}return factorisation}function to_instruction(n,d){instruction=[];divisor=2;while(n>1||d>1){if(n%divisor==0||d%divisor==0){reg_offset=0;while(n%divisor==0){reg_offset+=1;n/=divisor}while(d%divisor==0){reg_offset-=1;d/=divisor}if(reg_offset!=0)instruction.push(Array(divisor,reg_offset))}divisor+=1}return instruction};function run(){clear_output();document.getElementById("run").disabled=true;document.getElementById("stop").disabled=false;document.getElementById("clear").disabled=true;timeout=document.getElementById("timeout").checked;var code=document.getElementById("code").value;var input=document.getElementById("input").value;instructions=[];code=code.trim().split(/[\s,]+/);for(i=0;i<code.length;++i){fraction=code[i];split_fraction=fraction.split("/");if(split_fraction.length!=2){error(ERROR_PARSE+fraction);return}numerator=parseInt(split_fraction[0]);denominator=parseInt(split_fraction[1]);if(isNaN(numerator)||isNaN(denominator)){error(ERROR_PARSE+fraction);return}instructions.push(to_instruction(numerator,denominator))}try{registers=exp_to_fact(input)}catch(err){error(ERROR_INPUT);return}running=true;iterations=0;start_time=Date.now();fractran_iter(1)};function regs_to_string(regs){reg_list=Object.keys(regs);reg_list.sort(function(a,b){return a-b});out_str=[];for(var i=0;i<reg_list.length;++i)if(regs[reg_list[i]]!=0)out_str.push(reg_list[i]+"^"+regs[reg_list[i]]);out_str=out_str.join(" * ");if(out_str=="")out_str="1";return out_str};function fractran_iter(niters){if(!running){stop();return}var iter_start_time=Date.now();for(var i=0;i<niters;++i){program_complete=true;for(var instr_ptr=0;instr_ptr<instructions.length;++instr_ptr){instruction=instructions[instr_ptr];perform_instr=true;for(var j=0;j<instruction.length;++j){var reg=instruction[j][0];var offset=instruction[j][1];if(registers[reg]==undefined)registers[reg]=0;if(offset<0&&registers[reg]<-offset){perform_instr=false;break}}if(perform_instr){for(var j=0;j<instruction.length;++j){var reg=instruction[j][0];var offset=instruction[j][1];registers[reg]+=offset}program_complete=false;break}}if(program_complete){document.getElementById("output").value+=regs_to_string(registers);stop();return}iterations++;if(timeout&&Date.now()-start_time>TIMEOUT_MILLISECS){error(ERROR_TIMEOUT);return}}setTimeout(function(){fractran_iter(ITERS_PER_SEC*(Date.now()-iter_start_time)/1E3)},0)};

<div style="font-size:12px;font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;"><div style="float:left; width:50%;">Code:<br><textarea id="code" rows="4" style="overflow:scroll;overflow-x:hidden;width:90%;">47/10 3/5 106/47 3599/54272 53/61 2881/27136 2479/13568 2077/6784 1943/3392 1541/1696 1273/848 1139/424 871/212 737/106 469/53 142/3953 67/71 5/67 1/147 1/363 1/507 1/867 1/1083 1/1587 1/2523 1/2883 1/4107 1/5547 1/7 1/11 1/13 1/17 1/19 1/23 1/29 1/31 1/37 1/43</textarea><br>Input:<br><textarea id="input" rows="2" style="overflow:scroll;overflow-x:hidden;width:90%;">2^142857 * 5</textarea><p>Timeout:<input id="timeout" type="checkbox" checked="true"></input></p></div><div style="float:left; width:50%;">Output:<br><textarea id="output" rows="6" style="overflow:scroll;width:90%;"></textarea><p><input id="run" type="button" value="Run" onclick="run()"></input><input id="stop" type="button" value="Stop" onclick="interrupt()" disabled="true"></input><input id="clear" type="button" value="Clear" onclick="clear_output()"></input>&nbsp;<span id="stderr" style="color:red"></span></p></div></div>

Replace 142857 with another number. Output should be 3^1 if true, 1 = 3^0 if false. Takes a while for larger numbers (well, this is FRACTRAN...).

JavaScript - 23 Characters

As a function (ECMAScript 6):

f=x=>!/(.).*\1/.test(x)

Or taking input from a prompt (25 characters)

!/(.).*\1/.test(prompt())

C# 73 60 59

First golfing for me ...

Write a function that takes a nonnegative integer as input

bool f(int i){return(i+"").Distinct().SequenceEqual(i+"");}

Could strip another character by converting uint to int, but I rather take the task too literally than the other way around. Here we go ...

Ruby (24 bytes)

Use a regular expression to match "some character, followed by zero or more characters, then the same character".

->(s){!!(s !~/(.).*\1/)}

If truthy or falsy values are accepted, rather than literal true or false, then we get 20 characters:

->(s){s !~/(.).*\1/}

C (87)

Since I can't win, I'll go for efficiency.

Function code:

int u(uint32_t d){short s=0,f;while(d){f=1<<d%10;if(s&f)return 0;s|=f;d/=10;}return 1;}

Mathematica, 35 25 characters

(27 if the function needs a name.)

Unequal@@IntegerDigits@#&

EDIT: Saved 8 characters thanks to belisarius!

R, 53 51 48 34 Bytes

function(n)!grepl("(.).*\\1",n,,T)

Try it online!

Convert to a string and split. Convert to a table of counts minus 1, sum and negate

Inspired by Most common number answer by Alex and suggestion by Hugh.

A couple saved, thanks to @plannapus One more from @Gregor And a couple from making it an anonymous function

Now with wonderful regex goodness thanks to @J.Doe. This looks for any single char in the number that matches itself else where in the string. The grepl command returns a logical that is then returned. Perl style regexes is set to True.

J (9)

Assumes the value to be tested is in variable b (I know this can be made into a function, but don't have a clue on how. J is confusing. Any help on this is appreciated) Thanks Marinus!

(-:~.)@":

Checks if the lenght of the string rep of the number with all the duplicates removed is the same as the lenght of the regular string rep.

R (70, 60, 53, 52)

Thank you all for the useful comments! Your comments are incorporated in the answer.

### Version 70 chars
f=function(x)!any(duplicated(strsplit(as.character(x),split="")[[1]]))

### Version 60 chars
f=function(x)all(table(strsplit(as.character(x),"")[[1]])<2)

### Version 53 chars
f=function(x)all(table(strsplit(paste(x),"")[[1]])<2)

### Version 52 chars
f=function(x)all(table(strsplit(c(x,""),"")[[1]])<2)

f(48778584)
f(17308459)

Mathematica (20 19)

(22 21 if function needs a name)

Max@DigitCount@#<2&

or

Max@DigitCount@#|1&

where | ist entered as [Esc]divides[Esc]

Brachylog, 1 byte

≠

Try it online!

C99, 59 chars

a(x){int r=1,f[10]={};for(;x;x/=10)r&=!f[x%10]++;return r;}

Groovy (36 chars)

f={s="$it" as List;s==s.unique(!1)}

Tested it using:

println f(args[0].toInteger())

Haskell:

 import Data.List

 all ((== 1) . length) . group . sort . show

J (8)

Competely sepertae from my previous answer.

*/@~:@":

R, 66 65 characters

f=function(x)!sum(duplicated((x%%10^(i<-1:nchar(x)))%/%10^(i-1)))

Separate the digits using integer division and modulo, then check if they are duplicates.

Usage:

> f(48778584)
[1] FALSE
> f(17308459)
[1] TRUE

Or, as @MickyT suggested, for 63 characters:

f=function(x)!anyDuplicated((x%%10^(i<-1:nchar(x)))%/%10^(i-1))

C, 58 bytes

f;a(x){for(f=0;x;x/=10)f+=1<<x%10*3;return!(f&920350134);}

Can keep a tally of up to 7 identical digits before rolling over.

in test program (it's easier to see how it works with the constant in octal)

a(x){int f=0;for(;x;x/=10)f+=1<<x%10*3;return!(f&06666666666);}

main(){
scanf("%d",&r);
printf("%o\n",a(r));}

If you happen to have a large power of 2 handy the constant can be calculated like f&(1<<30)/7*6

Haskell, 34 bytes

import Data.List
((==)=<<nub).show

Try it online!

Javascript 73 chars

function f(n){return !~(n+'').split('').sort().join('').search(/(\d)\1/)}

Befunge 98, 17 bytes

This is a non-competing answer because Befunge does not have functions.

~:1g1`j@1\1p3j@.1

Prints a 1 if the number's digits are all unique; otherwise, it just ends.

This works by accessing a cell in the Funge space whose x coordinate is the ASCII value of the character inputted (takes input character by character) and whose y coordinate is 1. If the digit has not been seen before, the value of the cell is 32 (space character). If that is so, I set the value to 1.

As a bonus, this works for non-numbers as well.

PowerShell - 26

!($args|sls '(.)(?=.*\1)')

Perl 6 (19 bytes)

{.comb.uniq==.comb}

.comb splits a string into characters (for example, 42.comb gives "4", "2"). .uniq removes all non-unique characters. .comb characters in string (originally I used .chars, but .comb is shorter). == converts lists into number of elements in it, and compares the numbers. When . is used without object before, $_ which is default function parameter is assumed. {} are function literals.

C, 76

This is no where near winning, but I'll post it anyway just to show an alternative approach.

c;i;a[99];main(){while(~(c=getchar()))a[c]++;for(;i<99;)a[i++]>1&&puts("");}

Prints a new line if false, prints nothing if true.

POSIX sh and egrep (47, 43, 40)

f()([ ! `echo $1|egrep '([0-9]).*\1'` ])

• [-1 char]: Use ! instead of -z with test - Thanks DigitalTrauma
• [-1 char]: Use `CODE` instead of $(CODE) - Thanks DigitalTrauma
• [-2 chars]: Use fold -1 instead of grep -o .^₁ - Thanks DigitalTrauma.
• [-3 chars]: Check for repeated digits with a backreferenced regular expression.

If POSIX compliance is not important echo PARAM | can be replaced by <<<PARAM, reducing the functions length to 37:

f()([ ! `egrep '([0-9]).*\1'<<<$1` ])

Usage:

$ if f 48778584; then echo true; else echo false; fi
false
$ if f 17308459; then echo true; else echo false; fi
true

^{_{1 The fold -N notation is deprecated in some versions of fold.}}

Java ( 131 59 57)

57 characters:

removed ^ and $ as @n̴̖̋h̷͉̃a̷̭̿h̸̡̅ẗ̵̨́d̷̰̀ĥ̷̳ suggested

boolean u(int n){return !(n+"").matches(".*(.).*\\1.*");}

59 characters (works also with negative numbers!):

boolean u(int n){return !(n+"").matches("^.*(.).*\\1.*$");}

79 78 characters (thanks @n̴̖̋h̷͉̃a̷̭̿h̸̡̅ẗ̵̨́d̷̰̀ĥ̷̳ ):

Use for loop to save a few charachers and use int as a boolean array.

Use & instead of && to save 1 character (It turns out that java allows it).

boolean u(int n){for(int x=0;n>0&(x>>n%10&1)==0;n/=10)x|=1<<n%10;return n==0;}

131 characters (returns true for negative numbers):

boolean u(int n){int[] p=new int[]{2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,32,29};double a=9001312320D;while(n>0){a/=p[n%10];n/=10;}return (long)a==a;}

with comments:

boolean unique(int n){
    int[] p=new int[]{2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,32,29};//list of 10 first primes
    double a=9001312320D;//10 first primes multiplied
    while(n>0){
        a/=p[n%10];//divide by (n%10+1)th prime
        n/=10;//divide n by 10, next digit
    }
    return (long)a==a;//if a is integer then n has all digits unique
}

And answer that is technically correct (character count includes only the function, not global variables), but I think it's cheating, 29 characters:

boolean u(int i){return m[i];}

m[] is boolean array that contains correct answers for all 32-bit integers.